Answer: Option B. R = (1/2)gt^2
Explanation:
S = R (horizontal distance)
V^2 = 2gS
V^2 = 2gR
R = V^2 / 2g
But V = gt
R = (gt)^2 / 2g
R = (g^2 x t^2) / 2g
R = gt^2 / 2
But t^2 = 2h/g
R = ( g x 2h/g) / 2
R = h
But h = (1/2)gt^2
R = h = (1/2)gt^2
Density is given by:
D = M/V
D = density, M = mass, V = volume
Given values:
M = 3.7g, V = 4.6cm³
Plug in and solve for D:
D = 3.7/4.6
D = 0.80g/cm³
The answer is B.
Temperature is just another term for the average kinetic energy of a substance.