Answer:
An accelerometer is a tool that measures proper acceleration.[1] Proper acceleration is the acceleration (the rate of change of velocity) of a body in its own instantaneous rest frame;[2] this is different from coordinate acceleration, which is acceleration in a fixed coordinate system. For example, an accelerometer at rest on the surface of the Earth will measure an acceleration due to Earth's gravity, straight upwards[3] (by definition) of g ≈ 9.81 m/s2. By contrast, accelerometers in free fall (falling toward the center of the Earth at a rate of about 9.81 m/s2) will measure zero.
Accelerometers have many uses in industry and science. Highly sensitive accelerometers are used in inertial navigation systems for aircraft and missiles. Vibration in rotating machines is monitored by accelerometers. They are used in tablet computers and digital cameras so that images on screens are always displayed upright. In unmanned aerial vehicles, accelerometers help to stabilise flight.
When two or more accelerometers are coordinated with one another, they can measure differences in proper acceleration, particularly gravity, over their separation in space—that is, the gradient of the gravitational field. Gravity gradiometry is useful because absolute gravity is a weak effect and depends on the local density of the Earth, which is quite variable.
Single- and multi-axis accelerometers can detect both the magnitude and the direction of the proper acceleration, as a vector quantity, and can be used to sense orientation (because the direction of weight changes), coordinate acceleration, vibration, shock, and falling in a resistive medium (a case in which the proper acceleration changes, increasing from zero). Micromachined microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometers are increasingly present in portable electronic devices and video-game controllers, to detect changes in the positions of these devices.
Explanation:
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Answer:
we can say that wind energy is due to
D) Severe thunderstorms
Explanation:
As we know that wind energy is converted into kinetic energy of wind mills
This kinetic energy of wind mill is then converted into electrical energy using turbine
now we can consider here energy conservation theory that energy is only converted from one form to other form
it neither be destroyed nor be created but it can transfer from one form to other form
So here we can say that wind energy is due to
D) Severe thunderstorms
Answer:
The time rate of change of flux is
Explanation:
Given :
Current A
Area of plate
Plate separation m
(A)
First find the capacitance of capacitor,
Where
F
But
Where
Now differentiate above equation wrt. time,
Therefore, the time rate of change of flux is
The answer is 8.
The innermost shell can only hold 2 electrons, but the second shell (and other shells afterward) can hold 8 or more (depending on the level).
Answer:
70 m/s
Explanation:
The frequency of earthquake = 2.0 Hz
The wavelength = 35 m
How fastbthw earthquake is t traveling is given bythw velocity of the wave, velocity of wave is related to frequency and wavelength using the formula :
V = frequency * wavelength
V = 2 * 35
V = 70 m/s