One electron in an atom experiences the entire positive charge of the nucleus. Coulomb's law can be used in this situation to determine the effective nuclear charge.
In contrast, the outside electrons in an atom with many electrons are drawn to the positive nucleus and repelled by the negatively charged electrons at the same time. The force between two stationary, electrically charged particles can be measured using Coulomb's law inverse-square law, also known as Coulomb's law. Conventionally, the electric force between two charged objects at rest is referred to as the Coulomb force or electrostatic force.
The electron is a subatomic particle with the symbol e or with an electric charge of one elementarily negative charge. The lepton particle family's first generation includes electrons.
Learn more about Coulomb's law here
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Ph = A
Acid = C
Base = D
Litmus paper = B
Term = ?
Answer:
Mass = 76.176 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of lead(II) chloride produced = 62.9 g
Mass of lead(II) nitrate used = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Pb(NO₃)₂ + 2HCl → PbCl₂ + 2HNO₃
Number of moles of lead(II) chloride:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 62.9 g/ 278.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.23 mol
Now we will compare the moles of lead(II) chloride with Pb(NO₃)₂ from balance chemical equation:
PbCl₂ : Pb(NO₃)₂
1 : 1
0.23 : 0.23
Mass of Pb(NO₃)₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.23 mol × 331.2 g/mol
Mass = 76.176 g
Answer:
Option C.
Explanation:
The arrangement of electrons in their orbital follows certain rules.
The Hund's rule practically explained how electrons are distributed in their orbitals.
The Hund's rule states that electrons distributed among the orbitals of the same shell singly (without partner) before pairing occurs.
In the filling of these electrons in their orbitals, we fill in the electron without pairing first because electrons tends to repel each other before filling with the opposite spin as shown in the attached photo.