Answer:
1.373 mol H₂O
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
24.75 g H₂O
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 1.37347 mol H₂O
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 4 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
1.37347 mol H₂O ≈ 1.373 mol H₂O
It uses the voltages and sound freq. in the air to measure the wave lengthths
Answer:
pOH = 4.8
pH = 9.2
Explanation:
Given data:
Hydrogen ion concentration = 6.3×10⁻¹⁰M
pH of solution = ?
pOH of solution = ?
Solution:
Formula:
pH = -log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = Hydrogen ion concentration
We will put the values in formula to calculate the pH.
pH = -log [6.3×10⁻¹⁰]
pH = 9.2
To calculate the pOH:
pH + pOH = 14
We will rearrange this equation.
pOH = 14 - pH
now we will put the values of pH.
pOH = 14 - 9.2
pOH = 4.8
Answer: Biological Magnification
Explanation:
Organisms acquire toxic substance from the environment along with nutrients and water. Some of the toxins are metabolized and excreted, but others accumulate in specific tissues, especially fat. One of the reasons accumulated toxins are particularly harmful is that the become more concentrated in successive trophic level of the food web, this is the process of biological magnification.
Magnification occurs because the biomass at any given level is produced from a must larger biomass ingested from the level below. Thus the top-level carnivores tend to be the organism most severely affected by toxic compounds in the environment.
Examples of toxins that demonstrate biology magnification are chlorinated hydrocarbons, and many pesticides.
The compound that was formed by the reaction of the first oxygen released by Cyanobacteria and iron are the metals of the earths crust. Cyanobacteria was the first organisms that used water instead of hydrogen sulfide or other compounds as a source of electrons and hydrogen for fixing carbon dioxide. Early Cyanobacteria inhabited marine sediments where Archean banded iron formations were deposited; consisting of reddish layers rich in iron oxide.
