Answer:
CARBOHYDRATES AND CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM
The compound is basic in nature but the concentration substance is corrosive.
<h3>What is NaOH?</h3>
Sodium hydroxide is a compound that is formed from sodium and hydrogen as well as oxygen The compound is basic in nature but the concentration substance is corrosive.
a) The acute health effect of exposure to NaOH is skin burn while the chronic effect of exposure is damage to the lungs.
b) The first aid for the ingestion of NaOH is to take in plenty of water.
c) The compound is not flammable
d) The chemicals that could produce a dangerous reaction with NaOH are acids
e) To handle small spills, irrigate the affected area with plenty water and use lab coats, gloves and eye wear when working with the solution.
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Answer:
1/360
Explanation:
let x = liters
molarity=moles of solute/liters of solution, 7.2=0.02/x or 7.2=(1/50)(1/x), 7.2(50)=(1/x), 360(x)=1, x=1/360
5.451 X 10³ kg of sodium carbonate must be added to neutralize 5.04×103 kg of sulfuric acid solution.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Sodium carbonate is used to neutralized sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of a strong base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:
Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ ----> Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃
- From a balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of H₂SO₄.
- Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol = 0.106 kg/mol and Molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol = 0.098 kg/mol.
- To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, To neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is = 5.451 X 10³ kg.
