The balanced combustion reaction of propane, C₃H₈, is
C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
Molar mass of propane: 44 g/mol
Moles of propane = 42 g * (1 mol/44g) = 0.9545 mol propane
Molar mass of oxygen: 32 g/mol
Moles of oxygen = 115 g * (1 mol/32 g) = 3.594 mol oxygen
Moles of oxygen needed to completely react propane:
0.9545 mol propane * (5 mol O₂/1 mol propane) = 4.7725 mol oxygen
Since the available oxygen is only 3.594 moles and propane needs 4.7725 moles, that means oxygen is our limiting reactant. We base the amount of water produced here.
Molar mass of water: 18 g/mol
Mass of water produced = 3.594 mol O₂ * (4 mol H₂O/5 mol O₂) * (18 g/mol)
Mass of water produced = 258.768 grams
Answer:
A mixture of gases at 760 mm pressure contains 65% nitrogen 15% oxygen and 20% carbon dioxide by volume What is partial pressure of each in mm ? . ∴P′CO2=760×20100=152mm .
Answer:
a solution color becoming less intense due to dilution- is not an evidence of a chemical reaction
bubbles (gas formation) - evidence of a chemical reaction
explosion or fire - evidence of a chemical reaction
changes in color- evidence of a chemical reaction
precipitation- evidence of a chemical reaction
changes in temperature - evidence of a chemical reaction
a solid liquifying - is not an evidence of a chemical reaction
solution colors mixing - is not an evidence of a chemical reaction
Explanation:
A chemical change is not easily reversible and yields new substances. It is often accompanied by a loss or gain of heat.
In the answer section, i have shown some evidences that lead us to conclude that a chemical reaction has taken place. The occurrence of a chemical change often goes with the formation of new substances as earlier stated and any of these signs may accompany the process.
For instance, when a metal is dropped in dilute acid solution, bubble of hydrogen gas indicates that a chemical reaction has taken place.
False .... A neutral atom needs the same number of protons and electrons
PH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration (more exactly the activity), or algebraically pH = −log10 [H+] or pH= log101/[H+]. This notation was invented by Sorensen to make very small numbers fit into a more comprehensible range; thus a hydrogen ion concentration of 0.0000007 molar or 10−7M is pH 7.0. In doing so however he introduced an important peculiarity: the pH scale is exponential. Therefore, a solution at pH 6.0 contains ten-times less H+ than at pH 7.0 and a wort at pH 5.2 contains nearly four times as much H+ as a wort at pH 5.8.