Answer:
5.004kg
Explanation:
Combustion of carbon
C+O2=CO2
from the relationship of molar ratio
mass of carbon/molar mass of carbon=volume of CO2 produced\molar vol(22.4 dm3)
mass of carbon =1000kg
atomic mass of carbon =12
volume of CO2 produced=1000×22.4/12
volume of CO2 produced =1866.6dm3
from the combustion reaction equation provided
CO2 (g) + 2NH3 (g) ⟶ CO (NH2 )2 (s) + H2 O(l)
applying the same relationship of molar ratio
no of mole of CO2=no of mole of urea
therefore
vol of CO2\22.4=mass of urea/molar mass of urea
molar mass of urea=60.06g/mol
from the first calculation
vol of CO2=1866.6dm3
mass of urea=1866.6×60.06/22.4
mass of urea=5004.82kg
Explanation:
Formula to calculate hybridization is as follows.
Hybridization = ![\frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%2BN-C%2BA%5D)
where,
V = number of valence electrons present in central atom
N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom
C = charge of cation
A = charge of anion
So, hybridization of 
is as follows.
Hybridization = ![\frac{1}{2}[V + N - C + A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5BV%20%2B%20N%20-%20C%20%2B%20A%5D)
= ![\frac{1}{2}[2 + 2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B2%20%2B%202%5D)
= 2
Hybridization of is sp. Therefore, is a linear molecule. There will be only two electron groups through which Be is attached.
Similarly, hybridization of 
is calculated as follows.
Hybridization =
= ![\frac{1}{2}[8 + 2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B8%20%2B%202%5D)
= 5
Therefore, hybridization of is ![sp^{3}d. Therefore, [tex]XeF_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=sp%5E%7B3%7Dd.%20Therefore%2C%20%5Btex%5DXeF_%7B2%7D)
is also a linear molecule. Though there are three lone pair of electrons present on a xenon atom and it is further attached with fluorine atoms through two electron pairs. Hence, there are in total five electron groups.
Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options is the correct examples of linear molecules for five electron groups.
Answer:
ionize
Explanation:
Acids are chemical substances that lose/donate their hydrogen ion (H+) when they react with water. This property of acids is termed IONIZATION. In a chemical reaction involving acids and bases, acids release their proton or hydrogen ion (H+) in the presence of water solutions to form a conjugate base, which is usually an anion.
For example, in the chemical reaction;
HX + H20 -------> X- + H30+
HX is the acid because it loses its electron to water and forms the anion, X-, which is the conjugate base. Hence, it can be said that acid HX ionizes in water.
Answer:
33.33% = 33%
Explanation:
MgCO3(s) + 2HCl (aq) --> MgCl2(aq) + H20(l) + CO2(g)
1 mole of MCO3 will produce → 1 mole of CO2
We need to get the number of mole of CO2:
and when we have 0.22 g of CO2, so number of mole = mass / molar mass
Moles = 0.22 g / 44 g/mol = 0.005 mole
Moles of Mg = moles of CO2 = 0.005 mole
Mass of Mg = moles * molar mass
= 0.005 * 84 /mol = 0.42 g
Percent of MgCO3 by mass of Mg = 0.42 g / 1.26 * 100
=33.33 %
