And on the other hand chlorine is reduced to chloride ion by accepting electrons: Cl2(g) +2e−→2Cl− (ii). And (i)+(ii)= Mg(s)+Cl2(g)→MgCl2(s).
Answer:
2)Both the salt dissolving and the evaporation of water are physical changes.
Explanation:
The two kinds of changes that has occurred are both physical changes.
Dissolution of a solute such as salt in water and evaporation of water from a solution are physical changes.
A physical change is one in which the physical property of matter is altered. Particularly the state and the form.
In many of these cases, the change is easily reversible.
Since this change is reversible in that we were able to collect the salt back, this is a physical change.
<span>The
surface of a mirror is smoothly and therefore the rays of light are
reflected with the same angle they hit the surface. The surface of a
piece of wood on the other hand has a lot of microscopical
imperfections and hence the rays of light are reflected in multiple
directions.</span>
Answer:
B. Ca
Explanation:
Let's look at the electron configurations of all four elements (I am going to write it in noble gas configuration to make it simpler):
Mg electron configuration: [Ne]3s2
Ca electron configuration: [Ar]4s2
Ar electron configuration: [Ar]
K electron configuration: [Ar] 4s1
We notice that Ca has two electrons in the 4s sublevel, which satisfies what the question is asking for.
The answer is thus B. Ca.
1Na3PO4 + 3HCl -> 3NaCl + H3PO4