The limiting reactant is chlorine (Cl2).
<u>Explanation</u>:
Limiting reactant is the amount of product formed which gets limited by the reagent without continuing it.
2 Al + 3 Cl2 ==> 2 AlCl3 represents the balanced equation.
Number of moles Al present = 34 g Al x 1 mole Al / 26.98 g
= 1.260 g moles of Al
Number of moles Cl2 present = 39 g Cl2 x 1 mole Cl2 / 35.45 g
= 1.10 g moles of Cl2
Dividing each reactant by it's coefficient in the balanced equation obtains:
1.260 moles Al / 2 = 0.63 g moles of Al
1.11 moles Cl2 / 3 = 0.36 g moles of Cl2
The reactant which produces a lesser amount of product is called as limiting reactant.
Here the Limiting reactant is Cl2.
Answer:
Its kinetic energy.
Explanation:
In a liquid, the molecules are so close together that there is very little empty space. A liquid also has a definite volume, because molecules in a liquid do not break away from the attractive forces. The molecules can, however, move past one another freely, and so a liquid can flow, can be poured, and assumes the shape of its container.
An increase in the temperature of a liquid causes an increase in the average speed of its molecules. As the temperature of a liquid increases, the molecules move faster thereby increasing the liquid's kinetic energy.
Answer:
It is the most recent idea of the atom and it is proved to be true
Explanation:
Answer:
The atom will become a new element.
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option 4: U
<u>Explanation:</u>
Activation energy is defined as the energy that is given to a chemical system with potential reactants to produce products. It is represented as 
It is represented as the energy from the reactants to the activated complex.
Reverse reaction is defined as the reaction in which the products formed become reactants and leads to the formation of reactants back.
So, here, the activation energy of the reverse reaction is the energy between the products and the activated complex, which is represented as letter U in the given graph.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 4: U