1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kari74 [83]
3 years ago
5

What is the molality of impurities in thesolvent? If the impurity is largely hexachloroethane, C2Cl6, how many grams of this imp

urity arethere per kg of CCl4?Once the mass of the impurity is determined, calculate the mass % purity:
Chemistry
1 answer:
Contact [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) grams of this impurity per kg of CCl4 = 3.416 g/kg of solvent.

b) mass purity % = 99.66%

Explanation:

Given, the freezing point of pure CCl₄ = - 23°C

Presence of impurities lowers the freezing point to - 23.43°C

The freezing point depression constant, Kբ = 29.8°C/m

The lowered freezing point is related to all the parameters through the relation

ΔT = i Kբ × m

where ΔT is the lowered freezing point, that is, the difference between freezing point of pure substance (T⁰) and freezing point of substance with impurities (T).

i = Van't Hoff factor which measures how much the impurities influence/affect colligative properties (such as freezing point depression) and for most non-electrolytes like this one, it is = 1

Kբ = The freezing point depression constant = 29.8°C/m

m = Molality = ?

T⁰ - T = i Kբ m

- 23 - (-23.43) = 1 × 29.8 × m

m = 0.43/29.8 = 0.0144 mol/kg

Then, we're told to calculate impurity of the CCl₄

we convert the Molality to (gram of solute)/(kg of solvent) first

Solute = C₂Cl₆

Molar mass = 236.74 g/mol

So, (molality × molar mass) = (gram of solute)/(kg of solvent)

(gram of solute)/(kg of solvent) = 0.0144 × 236.74 = 3.416 (gram of solute)/(kg of solvent)

Mass purity % = (1000 g of pure substance)/(1000 g of pure substance + mass of impurity in 1000 g of pure substance)

1000 g of solvent contains 3.416 grams of impurities

Mass purity % =100% × 1000/(1003.416)

Mass purity % = 99.66 %

You might be interested in
In performing the "STEP TEST" for 3 minutes, what was your score (your count)? *
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

81

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The pressure inside a sealed container is 97.9 kPa when the temperature is 298 K.
frosja888 [35]

Answer:

123.5 kPa

Explanation:

P2=P1T2/T1

You can check this by knowing that P and T at constant V have a proportional relationship. Hence, this is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
The physical and chemical properties of a substance are used to identify the substance and to
Dvinal [7]

。☆✼★ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  ☾  

The correct option would be A. same group.

They have similar chemical properties as they would have the same number of electrons in their outer shells.

Have A Nice Day ❤    

Stay Brainly! ヅ    

- Ally ✧    

。☆✼★ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━  ☾

8 0
3 years ago
How do you think the arrangement of particles in different states of matter is related to the properties of those states of matt
Scilla [17]

Answer:

I don't know this word haha

6 0
2 years ago
Determine how many moles of Ba(OH)2 are required to completely neutralize 0.432 mole of HC2H3O2.
borishaifa [10]
The balanced chemical reaction is:

HC2H3O2<span> (aq) +Ba(OH)2 (aq) --> H2O (l) +Ba(C2H3O2)2
</span>
We are given the amount of HC2H3O2 to be used in the reaction. We use this amount as the starting point of our calculations. 

0.432 mol HC2H3O2 (  1 mol Ba(OH)2 / 1 mol HC2H3O2 ) = 0.432 mol Ba(OH)2 needed

Hope this answers the question.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A solution is prepared by dissolving 10.8 g ammonium sulfate in enough water to make 100.0 mL of stock solution. A 10.00- mL sam
    14·1 answer
  • Kati was in the kitchen when she heard a crash. She went into her bedroom and found her window broken and a baseball lying on th
    15·2 answers
  • 2.3 Zinc has five naturally occurring isotopes: 48.63% of 64 Zn with an atomic weight of 63.929 amu; 27.90% of 66Zn with an atom
    15·1 answer
  • Explain why mass cannot be used as a property to identify a sample of matter.
    9·1 answer
  • What do you think might be some disadvantages of solar energy?
    8·2 answers
  • Someone please help me with question 4 ! EXTRA POINTS
    6·2 answers
  • 2.How many neutrons does an atom of tungsten (W) have when its mass number is 185?​
    11·1 answer
  • Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is a colorless, odorless, very unreactive gas. Calculate the pressure (in atm) exerted by 2.02 moles o
    12·1 answer
  • Explain why a potassium atom would not bond with a calcium atom?
    12·1 answer
  • 15. conjugated dienes routinely undergo 1,2 and 1,4 addition reactions with a variety of electrophilic reagents; this suggests t
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!