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hodyreva [135]
2 years ago
12

WHO CAN HELP ME ON THIS NEED OF HELP! Due soon !

Chemistry
1 answer:
Otrada [13]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Runoff from a cattle ranch

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It is desired that an acetic acid sodium acetate buffered solution have a pH of 5.27. You have a solution that has an acetic aci
SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

0.034 M is the molarity of sodium acetate needed.

Explanation:

The pH of the buffer solution is calculated by the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:  

pH = pK_a + \log \frac{[A^-]}{[HA]}

Where:  

pK_a= Negative logarithm of the dissociation constant of a weak acid  

[Ac^-] = Concentration of the conjugate base  

[HA] = Concentration of the weak acid

According to the question:

HAc(aq)\rightleftharpoons Ac^-(aq)+H^+(aq)

The desired pH of the buffer solution = pH = 5.27

The pKa of acetic acid = 4.74

The molarity of acetic acid solution = [HAc] = 0.01 M

The molarity of acetate ion =[Ac^-] = ?

Using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:  

5.27= 4.74 + \log \frac{[Ac^-]}{[0.01 M]}

[Ac^-]=0.0339 M\approx 0.034M

Sodium acetate dissociates into sodium ions and acetate ions when dissolved in water.

NaAc(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+Ac^-(aq)\\

[Ac^-]=[Na^+]=[NaAc]= 0.034M

0.034 M is the molarity of sodium acetate needed.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction: 2 Cr + 3 Pb2+ ----> 3 Pb + 2 Cr3+ at 25oC. Eocell = 0.61 V
sattari [20]

Answer:

The value is  K  =  8*10^{61}

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The equation is  2 Cr  +  3Pb^{2+} \to 3Pb + 2Cr^{3+}

     The  temperature is  T = 25^oC =  298 K   [room  \ temperature ]

     The  emf at standard condition is  E^o_{cell}  =  0.61 \  V

Generally at the cathode

      3Pb^{2+}(aq) + 6 e- --> 3Pb(s)

  At the anode

      2Cr^{3+} + 6e^- \to  2Cr

Generally for an  electrochemical reaction, at room temperature the Gibbs free energy is mathematically represented as  

       G =  n*  F *  E^o_{cell}

Here  n  is  the no of electron  with value n = 6

       F  is  the Faraday's constant with value 96487 J/V

  =>   G =  6  * 96487 *  0.61

  =>   G = 3.5 *10^{5} \  J

This Gibbs free energy can also be represented mathematically as

       G =  RTlogK

Here  R  is the cell constant with value 8.314J/K

           K is the equilibrium constant

From above

=>  K  =  antilog^{\frac{G}{ RT} }

Generally  antilog =  2.718

=>K  =  2.718^{\frac{3.5 *10^5}{ 8.314* 298} }

=>   K  =  8*10^{61}

       

         

       

         

6 0
3 years ago
Please help Me I really need it
butalik [34]
Can you show the question that goes with those answer pls
7 0
2 years ago
Find the relative molecular mass of hydrated iron (II) sulphate FeSO4.7H2O
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

the relative molecular mass of hydrated iron (II) sulfate FeSO4.7H2O is 278.02

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
What is the role of blood in the transportation of materials throughout the body
scZoUnD [109]
Blood carries hormones to specific organs.
7 0
3 years ago
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