The atom that would gain two electrons to fill its valence energy level is S(sulfur)
This is because s (sulfur) is in atomic number 16 with 2.8.6 of [Ne] 3s^2 2p^4 electronic configuration. This implies that sulfur has 6 valence electron and therefore it require two electron to fill its valence energy level and obtain 18 rule electrons.
Atomic mass Cu = 63.546 a.m.u
63.546 g ---------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
22 g --------------------- ??
22 x (6.02x10²³ ) / 63.546 => 2.08x10²³ atoms
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(4) chemical energy to electrical energy is the correct answer.
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ANS: density = 13.41 g/ml
Density (d) of a substance is the mass (m) occupied by it in a given volume (v).
Density = mass/volume
i.e. d = m/v
m = (d) v -----(1)
The given equation from the plot of weight vs volume is :
y = 13.41 x ----(2)
Based on equations (1) and (2) we can deduce that the density of the metal is 13.41 g/ml