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dedylja [7]
2 years ago
14

Chemistry: how does temperature relate to kinetic energy? pls answer in a short and easy way :D

Chemistry
2 answers:
ryzh [129]2 years ago
8 0

The temperature relate to kinetic energy by the energy of the particles in the sample

OverLord2011 [107]2 years ago
6 0

The hotter it is, the faster the atoms in something are moving.

pls give brainliest.

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What is the empirical formula of a compound that is made of 3.80g of phosphorus and 0.371g of hydrogen?
lys-0071 [83]

You start by diving each quantity given by the atomic wight of each element:

Phosphorus (P)   \frac{3.8}{31} =0.123

Hydrogen (H)   \frac{0.371}{1} =0.371

Then you divide by the lowest number:

\frac{0.123}{0.123} = 1 for phosphorus

\frac{0.371}{0.123} = 3 for hydrogen

So the empirical formula will be:    

PH_{3}

6 0
3 years ago
4. A student started with a 0.032 g sample of copper which he took through the series of reactions described in this experiment.
Elodia [21]

Answer:

Y=48.6\%

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can consider the following chemical reaction for the oxidation of copper which only occurs at high temperatures:

2Cu+O_2\rightarrow 2CuO

In such a way, for 0.032 grams of copper, the following grams of copper (II) oxide (black product) are yielded:

m_{CuO}=0.032gCu*\frac{1molCu}{63.546gCu} *\frac{2molCuO}{2molCu}*\frac{79.546gCuO}{1molCuO}  =0.078gCuO

Therefore, the percent yield is:

Y=\frac{0.038g}{0.078g}*100\%\\ \\Y=48.6\%

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
2. What effect does adding a neutron have on the atom’s mass?
anyanavicka [17]
It does<span>, however, change the </span>mass<span> of the nucleus. </span>Adding<span> or removing </span>neutrons<span>from the nucleus are how isotopes are created. Protons carry a positive electrical charge and they alone determine the charge of the nucleus.</span>
7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statement is FALSE? a. Lowering the free energy of the transition state can increase a reaction rate. b.
ryzh [129]

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Activation energy or free energy of a transition state is defined as the  minimum amount of energy required to by reactant molecules to undergo a chemical reaction.

So, when activation energy is decreased then molecules with lesser amount of energy can also participate in the reaction. This leads to an increase in rate of reaction.  

Also, increase in temperature will help in increasing the rate of reaction.

Whereas at a given temperature, every molecule will have different energy because every molecule travels at different speed.

Hence, we can conclude that out of the given options false statement is that at a given temperature and time all molecules in a solution or a sample will have the same energy.

8 0
3 years ago
An ion is an atom with a net electrical charge due to ______.
Serga [27]
<span>the loss of one or more electrons & the addition of one of more electrons</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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