You can use Le Chatelier's Principle to describe the equilibrium shift.
Le Chaterlier's Principle states that: "<span>If a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium moves to counteract the change."
Thus, if you heat up the reaction, the equilibrium shift favors the endothermic reaction. If you increase pressure (if gases are involved), the shift favors the reaction that produces less gaseous products (to counteract pressure) and so on.</span>
7.4x10^23 = molecules of silver nitrate sample
6.022x10^23 number of molecules per mole (Avogadro's number)
Divide molecules of AgNO3 by # of molecules per mol
7.4/6.022 = 1.229 mols AgNO3 (Sig Figs would put this at 1.3)
(I leave off the x10^23 because they both will divide out)
Use your periodic table to find the molar weight of silver nitrate.
107.868(Ag) + 14(N) + 3(16[O]) = 169.868g/mol AgNO3
Now multiply your moles of AgNO3 with your molar weight of AgNO3
1.229mol x 169.868g/mol = 208.767g AgNO3
Shifting plates, underwater volcanoes. many different variables come in play
The question requires us to explain the differences in radii of neutral atoms, cations and anions.
To answer this question, we need to keep in mind that a neutral atom presents the same number of protons (positive particles) and electrons (negative particles). Another important information is that the protons are located in the nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are around the nucleus. Also, there is an electrostatic force between protons and electrons, which means that they the protons tend to attract the electrons to the nucleus.
While a neutral atom presents the same number of protons and electrons, a cation is an ion with positive charge, which means it has lost one or more electrons. In a cation, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore: now, there is more positive than negative charge (more protons than electrons), and the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is increased. As a result, the electrons stay closer to the nucleus and the radius of a cation is smaller than the neutral atom from which it was derived.
On the other side, anions present negative charge, which means they have received electrons. Similarly to cations, the balance between protons and electrons doesn't exist anymore, but in this case, there are more electrons than protons. In an anion, the overall attractive force that the protons have for the electrons is decreased. As a result, the electrons are "more free" to move and, as they are not so attracted to the nucleus, they tend to stay farther from the positive nucleus compared to the neutral atom - because of this, the radius of an anion is larger than the neutral atom from which it was derived.
Answer:
2.5 L
Explanation:
The stoichiometric ratio of N2 to N2O4 is 1:1
