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Leno4ka [110]
3 years ago
6

Magnesium phosphate is used as a dental polishing agent. how many moles of ions (cations and anions together) are in 1 mole of m

agnesium phosphate, mg3(po4)2?
Chemistry
1 answer:
S_A_V [24]3 years ago
7 0
The answer to this question would be:5 mol

To answer this question, you need to know the chemical equation of mg3(po4)2 when forming an ion. The equation should be: <span>mg3(po4)2= 3Mg(2+)  +2PO4(3-)

That means for 1 mol of </span><span>mg3(po4)2 there will be 3 magnesium(cation) ion and 2 phosphates(anion) ion, the result would be 5 mol of ion.</span>
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Balance the following Equation:
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

HCl

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Zn = 50 g

Mass of HCl = 50 g

Limiting reactant = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Zn + 2HCl      →     ZnCl₂ + H₂

Number of moles of Zn:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 50 g/ 65.38 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.76 mol

Number of moles of HCl:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 50 g/ 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Reactant with product.

                 Zn         :          ZnCl₂

                  1           :             1

                 0.76     :           0.76

                Zn         :             H₂

                  1           :             1

                 0.76     :           0.76

               HCl         :          ZnCl₂

                  2           :             1

                 1.4         :           1/2×1.4 = 0.7

                HCl         :             H₂

                  2           :             1

                 1.4         :           1/2×1.4 = 0.7

Less number of moles of product are formed by HCl it will act limiting reactant.

6 0
3 years ago
Is copper sulphate dissolving in water a chemical change or physical change and why?
Pavel [41]

Because copper sulphate is not an ionic substance, no bonds are changed when it is dissolved. Thus it has to be a physical change

8 0
3 years ago
What was the normal perception of a scientist up until the seventeenth century
igomit [66]
Working in a factory to develop new technology

wearing a white lab coat working in a laboratory

working in the woods to study nature

collaborating with groups of peers to discuss ideas
8 0
3 years ago
Using the periodic table in your textbook, calculate the molar mass of paraffin (C46H92O2).
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

677.39 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Find molar masses of elements

Carbon (C) - 12.01 g/mol

Hydrogen (H) - 1.01 g/mol

Oxygen (O) - 16.00 g/mol

Step 2: Multiply the amount present

12.01 g/mol · 46 = 552.46 g/mol

1.01 g/mol · 92 = 92.92 g/mol

16.00 g/mol · 2 = 32.00 g/mol

Step 3: Add up all the molar masses to find compound molar mass

552.46 g/mol + 92.92 g/mol + 32.00 g/mol = 677.39 g/mol

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The reaction of Fe3O4(s) with hydrogen(g) to form iron(s) and water(g) proceeds as follows: Fe3O4(s) + 4 H2(g) 3 Fe(s) + 4 H2O(g
Reptile [31]

Answer:  151 kJ

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}  

\text{Moles of} Fe_3O_4=\frac{61.8g}{231.5g/mol}=0.267moles

Fe_3O_4(s)+4H_2(g)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+4H_2O(g)

It is given that:

0.267 moles of Fe_3O_4 absorb energy = 40.3 kJ

Thus 1 mole of Fe_3O_4 absorb energy =\frac{40.3}{0.267}\times 1=151kJ  

Thus the value of \Delta H for the chemical equation given is 151 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
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