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aalyn [17]
2 years ago
14

In terms of electrons, what happens when Cations bond with anions?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Black_prince [1.1K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

when an atom, typically a metal, loses an electron or electrons, and becomes a positive ion, or cation. Another atom, typically a non-metal, is able to acquire the electron(s) to become a negative ion, or anion.

Explanation:

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Consider 5.00 L of a gas at 365 mmHg and 20. ∘C . If the container is compressed to 2.50 L and the temperature is increased to 3
pickupchik [31]

First convert celcius to Kelvin.

20 + 273 = 293K

31 + 273 = 304K

Now we can set up an equation based on the information we have.

V1 = 5

P1 = 365

T1 = 293

V2 = 5

P1 = x

T2 = 304

The equation be:  \frac{(5)(365)}{293} = \frac{5x}{304}

Now just solve.

1825/293 = 5x/304

Cross multiply.

554800 = 1465x

Divide both sides by 1465

x = 378.7030717 which can then be rounded to 378.7 mmHg

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following sets of elements could replace the generic "X" symbol with their own to produce a valid dot notation for
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Because of their valence electron

Carbon, Silicon and germanium has 4 as their valence electron

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
State the oxidation number assigned to each bold element in the formula: NH4+1 a 3 b -3 c -1 d 6
Leya [2.2K]
The fomula is NH4 (1+)


There are only two elements N and H.


As per oxidation state rules, the most electronegative element will have a negative oxidation state and the other element will have a positive oxidation state.


N is more electronative than H, so H will have a positive oxidation state and nitrogen will have a negative oxidation state.


You can also use the rule that states the hydrogen mostly has 1+ oxidation state,except when it is bonded to metals.


In conclusion the oxidation state of H in NH4 (1+) is 1+.


Now you must know that the sum of the oxidations states equals the charge of the ion, which in this case is 1+.


That implies that 4* (1+)  + x =   1+


=> x = (1+) - 4(+) = 3-


Answer:  the oxidation state of N is 3-, that is the option b.
8 0
4 years ago
Given the following reaction: 2D(g) + 3E(g) + F(g) \longrightarrow⟶ 2G(g) + H(g) When the concentration of D is decreasing by 0.
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

Rate of reaction = -d[D] / 2dt  = -d[E]/ 3dt = -d[F]/dt  = d[G]/2dt = d[H]/dt

The concentration of H is increasing, half as fast as D decreases: 0.05 mol L–1.s–1

E decreseas 3/2 as fast as G increases = 0.30 M/s

Explanation:

Rate of reaction = -d[D] / 2dt  = -d[E]/ 3dt = -d[F]/dt  = d[G]/2dt = d[H]/dt

When the concentration of D is decreasing by 0.10 M/s, how fast is the concentration of H increasing:

Given data = d[D]/dt = 0.10 M/s

-d[D] / 2dt  = d[H]/dt

d[H]/dt = 0.05 M/s

The concentration of H is increasing, half as fast as D decreases: 0.05 mol L–1.s–1

When the concentration of G is increasing by 0.20 M/s, how fast is the concentration of E decreasing:

d[G] / 2dt  = -d[H]/3dt

E decreseas 3/2 as fast as G increases = 0.30 M/s

5 0
3 years ago
You have cyclohexene, water, cyclohexanol, and a little sulfuric acid catalyst in a test tube at 60 oC and everything is at equi
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

We can convert cyclohexanol to cyclohexene in the presence of a strong acid such as sulfuric acid catalyst in a test tube at 60 oC by heating up the mixture to about 80 oC. This is a dehydration reaction so water is removed  to yield the alkene. A drying agent is used to remove any trace amount of water left in the system. This overall reaction is endothermic.

Also, the reverse is the case when we want to carry out the hydration of cyclohexene to yield cyclohexanol. The overall reaction is exothermic and involves the addition of more water to the alkene and then cooling down the system to about 40 oC.

8 0
3 years ago
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