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Lana71 [14]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the amount of energy that is absorbed by 75 g.. water

Chemistry
1 answer:
Contact [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Q = 1147.5 cal

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy absorbed = ?

Mass of water = 75 g

Initial temperature = 22.5°C

Final temperature = 37.8°C

Specific heat of water = 1 cal/g.°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT  = T2- T1

ΔT  = 37.8°C - 22.5°C

ΔT  = 15.3 °C

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = 75 g . 1 cal/g.°C . 15.3 °C

Q = 1147.5 cal

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Heat transfer is the phenomenon that occurs when the two objects are in the vicinity of each other and by increasing the area of their contact. Thus, option B is correct.

<h3>What is heat transfer?</h3>

Heat transfer is a process that flows the heat from one system to another, and is because of the difference in the temperature of the two objects that are part of the system.

The methods like conduction, convection, and radiation transfer the heat from the surface area to the other object. The heat gets transferred from the area of high to the low temperature.

Therefore, option B. by increasing the surface area the heat transfer increases.

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5 0
2 years ago
The equilibrium for the indicator methyl orange is HC14H14SO3(red) + H2O C14H14SO3−(yellow) + H3O+ The reaction is exothermic.
muminat

Answer:

The solution will turn red.  

Explanation:

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     (red)                           (yellow)

Methyl orange is a weak acid in which the ionized and unionized forms are distinct colours and are in equilibrium with each other,

At about pH 3.4,  the two the forms are present in equal amounts, and the indicator colour is orange.

If you add more acid, you are disturbing the equilibrium.

According to Le Châtelier's Principle, when you apply a stress to a system at equilibrium, it will respond in such a way as to relieve the stress.

The system will try to get rid of the added acid, so the position of equilibrium will move to the left.

More of the unionized molecules will form, so the solution will turn red.

 

4 0
3 years ago
What is the uses of plastic?
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 48.0g sample of quartz, which has a specific heat capacity of 0.730·J·g−1°C−1, is dropped into an insulated container containi
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of the sample quartz = 48.0 grams

Specific heat capacity of the sample = 0.730 J/g°C

Initial temperature of the sample = 88.6°C

Mass of the water = 300.0 grams

Initial temperature = 25.0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate final temperature

Qlost = -Qgained

Qquartz = - Qwater

Q =m*c*ΔT

Q = m(quartz)*c(quartz)*ΔT(quartz) = -m(water) * c(water) * ΔT(water)

⇒ mass of the quartz = 48.0 grams

⇒ c(quartz) = the specific heat capacity of quartz = 0.730 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT(quartz) = The change of temperature of the sample = T2 -88.6 °C

⇒ mass of water = 300.0 grams

⇒c(water) = the specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT= (water) = the change in temperature of water = T2 - 25.0°C

48.0 * 0.730 * (T2-88.6) -300.0 * 4.184 *(T2 - 25.0)

35.04(T2-88.6) = -1255.2 (T2-25)

35.04T2 -3104.544 = -1255.2T2 + 31380

1290.24T2 = 34484.544

T2 = 26.7 °C

The equilibrium temperature of the water is 26.7 °C

8 0
3 years ago
What is the volume occupied by 30.00 grams of pure gold?​
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

I think 1.56

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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