The balanced chemical reaction for the substances given would be as follows:
Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + H2
We are given the amounts of the reactants used in the reaction. We use these amounts to determine which is the limiting and excess reactant. We do as follows:
10 g Zn (1 mol / 65.38 g) = 0.1530 mol
10 g HCl (1 mol / 36.46 g) = 0.2743 mol
From the the stoichiometric ratio which is 1 is to 2, the limiting reactant would be hydrochloric acid and the excess would be zinc metal.
Mass of zinc that remains = 0.1530 - (0.2743 / 2) = 0.0159 g Zn
Answer:
the cold will get hot and the hot will get cold
Explanation:
A chemical element is a substance that is made up of only one kind atom.
Mass of Co(NO₃)₂ = 1.95 g
V KOH = 0.350 L
[KOH] = 0.220 M
Kf = 5.0 x 10⁹
molar mass of Co(NO₃)₂ = 182.943 g/mol
so [Co(NO₃)₂] = 1.95 / (0.350 * 182.943) = 0.03045 M
[Co²⁺] = 0.03045 M
[OH⁻] = 0.22 M
chemical reaction:
Co²⁺(aq) + 4 OH⁻ ⇄ Co(OH)₄²⁻
I (M) 0.03045 0.22 0
C (M) - 0.03045 - 4 (0.03045) 0.03045
E (M) - x 0.22 - 4(0.03045) 0.03045
= 0.0982
Kf = [Co(OH)₄²⁻] / [Co⁺²][OH⁻]⁴
5.0 x 10⁹ = (0.03045) / x (0.0982)⁴
x = 6.5489 x 10⁻⁸
at equilibrium:
[Co²⁺] = 6.54 x 10⁻⁸
[OH⁻] = 0.0982 M
[Co(OH)₄²⁻] = 0.03045 M
Answer:
The answer to your question is: V2 = 1.94 l
Explanation:
Data
V1 = 2.42 l
T1 = 25°C
P1 = 1 atm
V2 = ?
T2 = 25 -11 = 14°C
P2 = 1(0.7) = 0.7 atm
Formula
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Clear V2 from the equation
V2 = P1V1T2/ P2T1
V2 = (1)((2.42)(14) / (0.7)(25)
V2 = 33.88 / 17.5
V2 = 1.94 l
