Coal can replace petroleum base fuel when you are just heating something that dont need big amount of heat. examples of it is when producing steam, coal is just used to heat water and produce steam because coal is much cheaper and the coal can already do the job in heating the water
Answer:
4.6 × 10²³ molecules:
Step-by-step solution
You will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, so let's gather the information in one place:
M_r: 22.99
2Na + 2H₂O ⟶ 2NaOH + H₂
m/g: 35
1. Calculate the <em>moles of Na
</em>
Moles of Na = 35 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.99 g Na)
Moles of Na = 1.52 mol Na
2. Calculate the <em>moles of H₂
</em>
Moles of H₂ = 1.52 mol Na × (1 mol H₂/2 mol Na)
Moles of H₂= 0.761 mol H₂
3. Calculate the molecules of H₂
6.022 × 10²³ molecules H₂ = 1 mol H₂
Molecules of H₂ = 0.761 × (6.022 × 10²³
/1)
Molecules of H₂ = 4.6 × 10²³ molecules H₂
The reaction forms 4.6 × 10²³ molecules of H₂.
The final volume of the diluted acid that was initially in a 55 mL bottle of 12 M HCl and diluted with water to a 2.5 M HCl solution is 264mL.
<h3>How to calculate volume?</h3>
The volume of a solution can be calculated using the following formula:
C1V1 = C2V2
Where;
- C1 = initial concentration
- C2 = final concentration
- V1 = initial volume
- V2 = final volume
12 × 55 = 2.5 × V2
660 = 2.5V2
V2 = 264mL
Therefore, the final volume of the diluted acid that was initially in a 55 mL bottle of 12 M HCl and diluted with water to a 2.5 M HCl solution is 264mL.
Learn more about volume at: brainly.com/question/1578538
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