If we consider the reaction CH₃O⁻ + H₂O ⇌ CH₃OH + OH⁻ in the forward direction, the base in the reaction is CH₃O⁻
A compound can be acidic, basic or neutral in nature. Basicity of the compound is determined when it either releases hydroxide ions, donates electrons or else accepts the protons from a compound.
In the reaction CH₃O⁻ + H₂O ⇌ CH₃OH + OH⁻:
CH₃O⁻ accepts proton or [H+] ion to become CH₃OH. Thus, CH₃O⁻ is the base in the reaction
H₂O donate [H+] ion or proton, therefore H2O change into OH-. Thus, H₂O is an acid in the reaction.
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<span>Formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together, the resulting compound is unique both chemically and physically from its parent atoms</span>
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Nitrogen Oxygen Chlorine Argon
First step is to get the mass of water molecule in grams:
From the periodic table:
molar mass of hydrogen is 1
molar mass of oxygen is 16
molar mass of a water molecule = 2(1) + 16 = 18 gm
Now, to convert the gm into amu, all you have to do is multiply the gm you got by Avogadro's number as follows:
mass of water molecule = 18 x 6.22 x 10^23 = 1.1196 x 10^25 amu which is approximately 1 x 10^25 amu
Ethane is an organic compound and the reaction with oxygen is exothermic, which means thermal energy is released. This is called a combustion reaction. We will use the chemical reaction along with the molar mass of oxygen to determine how many moles of ethane are required to react with the given amount of oxygen.