How many protons does Thorium have? 90
How many neutrons does Thorium-234 have? 144
Calculate the mass defect for the isotope thorium-234 1.85864 amu
Answer:
Divide the mass of your anhydrous (heated) salt sample by the molar mass of the anhydrous compound to get the number of moles of compound present. In our example, 16 grams / 160 grams per mole = 0.1 moles. Divide the mass of water lost when you heated the salt by the molar mass of water, roughly 18 grams per mole.In order to determine the formula of the hydrate, [Anhydrous Solid⋅xH2O], the number of moles of water per mole of anhydrous solid (x) will be calculated by dividing the number of moles of water by the number of moles of the anhydrous solid (Equation 2.12. 6).
Many homeowners treat their lawns with CaCO3(s) to reduce
the acidity of the soil. The net ionic equation for the reaction of CaCO3(s)
with a strong acid, HCl (I chose HCl because it is a strong acid) is CaCO3(s) +2
HCl(aq) → CaCl2(s) + H2O(aq) + CO2(g).
In order to represent a noble gas the Orbital notation should be equal to 2, 8 or 18 for eg. 1s²