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2 years ago

What is Electrolysis method?

Chemistry

1 answer:

timofeeve [1]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Process by which electric current is passed through a substance to effect a chemical change.

Explanation:

Hope this helps and have a blessed day.

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Which of the following are hydrocarbons? Check all that apply. A. B. C. D.

lutik1710 [3]

Answer:

its B and D

Explanation:

other person is wrong.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Small quantites of hydrogen gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the addition of aqueous hydrochloric acid to metallic zinc.

ira [324]

Answer: The mass or zinc reacted is 0.624 grams.

Explanation:

We are given:

Total pressure = 1.032 atm

Vapor pressure of water = 32 torr = 0.042 atm (Conversion factor: 1 atm = 760 torr)

To calculate partial pressure of hydrogen gas, we use the equation:

$p_{H_2}=p_T-p_{H_2O}\\\\p_{H_2}=1.032-0.042=0.99atm$

To calculate the number of moles of hydrogen gas, we use the equation given by ideal gas follows:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of hydrogen gas = 0.99 atm

V = Volume of hydrogen gas = 240. mL = 0.240 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = $30^oC=[30+273]K=303K$

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L. atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.99atm\times 0.240L=n\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 303K\\n=\frac{0.99\times 0.240}{0.0821\times 303}=9.55\times 10^{-3}mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid follows:

$Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of hydrogen gas is produced from 1 mole of zinc metal

So, $9.55\times 10^{-3}mol$ of hydrogen gas is produced from = $\frac{1}{1}\times 9.55\times 10^{-3}=9.55\times 10^{-3}mol$ of zinc metal

To calculate the mass of zinc metal, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Molar mass of zinc = 65.38 g/mol

Moles of zinc = $9.55\times 10^{-3}$ moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$9.55\times 10^{-3}mol=\frac{\text{Mass of zinc}}{65.38g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of zinc}=(9.55\times 10^{-3}mol\times 65.38g/mol)=0.624g$

Hence, the mass or zinc reacted is 0.624 grams.

4 0

3 years ago

A 40.27 g sample of a substance is initially at 24.8 °c. after absorbing 2099 j of heat, the temperature of the substance is 148

Darina [25.2K]

Q = mCΔT
Q is heat in joules, m is mass, C is specific heat, and delta T is change in temp

2099 J = (40.27g)(C)(148.5 - 24.8) = .421 J / gram K

6 0

3 years ago

Consider the formation of nitrogen dioxide from nitric

Temka [501]

Answer:

9 L

Explanation:

According to the question , the given reaction is -

2NO(g) + O₂(g)------->2NO₂(g)

Since ,

At STP ,

One mole of a gas occupies the volume of 22.4 L.

Hence , as given in the question -

9 L of NO , i.e .

22.4 L = 1 mol

1 L = 1 / 22.4 mol

9 L = 1 / 22.4 * 9 L = 0.40 mol

From the chemical reaction ,

The Oxygen is in excess , hence NO becomes the limiting reagent , and will determine the moles of product .

Hence ,

2 moles of NO will produce 2 moles of NO₂.

Therefore ,

0.40 mol of NO will produce 0.40 mol of NO₂.

Hence , the volume of NO₂ can be calculated as -

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.40 mol = 0.40 * 22.4 L = 9 L

6 0

3 years ago

PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Likurg_2 [28]

72.6g
The density formula is density equal mass divided by volume (d=m/v) to solve this you must get the mass by itself. You do this by multiply volume on both sides which then gets you density times volume equal mass. Then you can plug in the numbers which is 1.20g/mL x 60.5 mL the mL cancels out which leaves you with grams and thus you have 72.6g.

6 0

3 years ago

What is Electrolysis method?​

What is Electrolysis method?