You can identify a compound to be an alcohol when it has a hydrocarbon chain and a hydroxyl functional group or -OH group. Also, from the name, you can tell that it is an alcohol is the suffix -ol is present. Examples are ethanol and methanol. Alcohol is any organic substance that contains an hydroxyl group bonded to a carbon atom that is saturated. Alcohols can be classified as primary, secondary or tertiary depending on where the hydroxyl functional group is attached in the hydrocarbon chain. It is a primary alcohol when OH is attached to the first carbon atom. Secondary alcohol, and tertiary alcohols has a general formula CHROH and CR2OH, respectively where R represents a hydrocarbon chain.<span />
Answer:
4 mol of lithium nitride would be produced
Explanation:
6Li + N2 → 2Li3N
This equation means that 6 mol of lithium are reacted with 1 mol of nitrogen to make, 2 mol of lithium nitride.
So this is the rule of three to find out, how many moles of lithium nitride are been made, from 12 mol of Li.
6 Li _____ 2 Li3N
12 Li ________ (12. 2) / 6 = 4 moles
Answer:
Polymerization, any process in which relatively small molecules, called monomers, combine chemically to produce a very large chainlike or network molecule, called a polymer. The monomer molecules may be all alike, or they may represent two, three, or more different compounds.
Answer:
a) 231.9 °C
b) 100% Sn
c) 327.5 °C
d) 100% Pb
Explanation:
This is a mixture of two solids with different fusion point:
<u>Given that Sn has a lower fusion temperature it will start to melt first at that temperature. </u>
So the first liquid phase forms at 231.9 °C and because Pb starts melting at a higher temperature, that phase's composition will be 100% Sn.
The mixture will be completely melted when you are a the higher melting temperature of all components (in this case Pb), so it will all in liquid phase at 327.5 °C.
At that temperature all Sn was already in liquid state and, therefore, the last solid's composition will be 100% Pb.
