Kinetic energy<span> increases with the square of the velocity (KE=1/2*m*v^2). If the velocity is doubled, the KE quadruples. Therefore, the </span>stopping distance<span> should increase by a factor of four, assuming that the driver is </span>can<span> apply the brakes with sufficient precision to almost lock the brakes.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Thermopile is an electronic device that converts thermal energy into electrical energy.
A Peltier cooler, heater, or thermoelectric heat pump is a solid-state active heat pump which transfers heat from one side of the device to the other, with consumption of electrical energy, depending on the direction of the current.
 
        
             
        
        
        
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>1. A NaCl solution with a concentration of 50g/100mL of water at 40°C:</em> The NaCl solution with a given concentration is saturated at this temperature .As the temperature increases the solution will more dissolves.
<em>2. A sugar solution with a concentration of 200g/100mL of water at 40°C: </em>The sugar solution with a given concentration is saturated at this temperature. As the temperature increases the solution will more dissolves.
<em>3. A sugar solution with a concentration of 240g/100mL of water at 40°C:</em> The sugar solution with a given concentration is saturated at given temperature.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
If a negatively charged balloon is brought near one end of the rod but not in direct contact, then <u>the negative charges on the balloon repel the same amount of negative charges on the end of the rod that is close to the balloon</u>, and the positive charges stay at the balloon-side of the rod. The total charge of the rod is still zero, but the distribution of the charges are now non-uniform. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
A compound. For example, hydrogen and oxygen atoms form water.