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stira [4]
3 years ago
11

Why does a sheet of sandpaper become warm when you rub it against a wooden board?

Physics
2 answers:
tankabanditka [31]3 years ago
8 0
Friction gets built up between the two friction is everywhere
velikii [3]3 years ago
7 0
It's actually Because the the friction between wood and sandpaper moves so fast it can actually warm up so hot and diesel can start. for example a rock and another rock. the friction causes sparks and heat
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A uniform stationary ladder of length L = 4.5 m and mass M = 11 kg leans against a smooth vertical wall, while its bottom legs r
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

a)  N = 9 Mg

, b)N_w =  μ 9M

, c)  

Explanation:

a) For this part we write the equations of trslacinal equilibrium

Axis y

       N - Mg - 8M g = 0

       N = 9 Mg

        N = 9 11 9.8

        N = 970.2 N

b) the force on the horizontal axis (x) som

        fr -N_w = 0

        fr = N_w

friction force is

       fr = μ N

      N_w =  μ 9M

g

      fr = 0.59 970.2

      fr = N_w = 572,418 N

c) For this part we must use rotational equilibrium.

         Στ = 0

We set a frame of reference at the bottom of the ladder and assume that the counterclockwise acceleration is positive

the weight of it is at its midpoint (L / 2)

      - W L /2 cos 54 - 8M d_max cos 54+ NW L sin 54 = 0

        8M d_max cos 54 = - W L / 2 cos 54 + NW L sin 54

       d_max = L (-Mg 1/2 cos 54 + NW sin 54) / (8M cos 54)

       d_max = L (-g / 16 + μ 9Mg / 8M tan 54)

       d_max = L ( 9/8 μ g tan 54- g/16)

   

3 0
4 years ago
An experimental rocket designed to land upright falls freely from a height of 2.59 102 m, starting at rest. At a height of 86.9
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

The acceleration required by the rocket in order to have a zero speed on touchdown is 19.96m/s²

The rocket's motion for analysis sake is divided into two phases.

Phase 1: the free fall motion of the rocket from the height 2.59*102m to a height 86.9m

Phase 2: the motion of the rocket due to the acceleration of the rocket also from the height 86.9m to the point of touchdown y = 0m.

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the rocket is 0m/s when it started falling from rest under free fall. g = 9.8m/s² t1 is the time taken for phase 1 and t2 is the time taken for phase2.

The final velocity under free fall becomes the initial velocity for the accelerated motion of the rocket in phase 2 and the final velocity or speed in phase 2 is equal to zero.

The detailed step by step solution to the problems can be found in the attachment below.

Thank you and I hope this solution is helpful to you. Good luck.

5 0
3 years ago
What else is produced during the replacement reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid? Mg + 2HCl H2 + ________ MgCl2 Mg2Cl2 M
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

MgCl2

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are a visitor aboard the New International Space Station, which is in a circular orbit around the Earth with an orbital spee
Alchen [17]

Answer:

The minimum total speed is 11.2km/s

Explanation:

We are been asked to find the escape velocity.

Escape velocity is defined as the minimum initial velocity that will take a body(projectile)away above the surface of a planet(earth) when it's projected vertically upwards.

The formula to calculate the escape velocity is Ve = √2gR

For the earth g = 9.8m/s2 , R = 6.4*10^6

Substituting into the equation Ve = √2*9.8*6.4*10^6 = 11.2*10^3m/s

=11.2km/s

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(b) Find a point between the two charges on the horizontal line where the electric potential is zero. (Enter your answer as meas
aleksley [76]

Complete Question: A charge q1 = 2.2 uC is at a distance d= 1.63m from a second charge q2= -5.67 uC. (b) Find a point between the two charges on the horizontal line where the electric potential is zero. (Enter your answer as measured from q1.)

Answer:

d= 0.46 m

Explanation:

The electric potential is defined as the work needed, per unit charge, to bring a positive test charge from infinity to the point of interest.

For a point charge, the electric potential, at a distance r from it, according to Coulomb´s Law and the definition of potential, can be expressed as follows:

V = \frac{k*q}{r}

We have two charges, q₁ and q₂, and we need to find a point between them, where the electric potential due to them, be zero.

If we call x to the distance from q₁, the distance from q₂, will be the distance between both charges, minus x.

So, we can find the value of x, adding the potentials due to q₁ and q₂, in such a way that both add to zero:

V = \frac{k*q1}{x} +\frac{k*q2}{(1.63m-x)} = 0

⇒k*q1* (1.63m - x) = -k*q2*x:

Replacing by the values of q1, q2, and k, and solving for x, we get:

⇒ x = (2.22 μC* 1.63 m) / 7.89 μC = 0.46 m from q1.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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