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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
14

Convert 3.79 x 10^24 atoms of sodium to grams

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
5 0

mol = 3.79 × 10^24/6.02 × 10^23 = 6.296 mol

mass = 6.296 × 23 = 144.808 grams

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A molecule is broken down into its constituent atoms. Do these atoms have the same properties as the molecule?
belka [17]

When a molecule is broken down into its constituent atoms, these atoms do not have the same properties as the molecule.

We can use an everyday molecule, such as water, H20, to show this property. Water is a liquid with unique properties that stem from its hydrogen bonding. On the other hand, its constituent atoms, hydrogen and oxygen, are not liquids, and have very different properties. Oxygen and hydrogen are both gases; hydrogen is dangerous and very flammable, while we breathe in oxygen throughout our lives. This example illustrates how the atoms that make up a molecule usually have different properties than the completed molecule.

Hope this helps!

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When a tip of a plant is cut it doesn't grow well​
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Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
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A sample of iron contains 2.806 x 1024 atoms of iron (Fe). How many moles of iron are in the sample?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

Approx. 20 moles of iron.

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4 0
2 years ago
List 3 ways to increase the solubility of a liquid
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Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The fuel used in many disposable lighters is liquid butane, C4H10. Butane has a molecular weight of 58.1 grams in one mole. How
Dennis_Churaev [7]
The first thing you need to do is calculate the molar mass of C4H10. To do this, look at a periodic table for the atomic mass of carbon and hydrogen. For Hydrogen it's 1.008 amu. For Carbon its 12.01 amu. This means that a mole of hydrogen has a mass of 1.008 amu. So to calculate the molar mass of C4H10:

atomic mass of H * number of H atoms in one molecule + atomic mass of C * number of C atoms in one molecule
1.008 * 10 + 4 * 12.01
= 58.12 g

So one mole of C4H10 would have a mass of 58.12 g.

Now you were told to find the number of moles for 2.50 g, so you need to change 2.50g into moles

2.50g *1 mole/ 58.12 g = .043014 moles of C4H10

You know that for every mole of C4H10, there are 4 moles of Carbon

so
.043014 mole C4H10 * 4 mole C/1 mole C4H10 = .172 mol C
Now to find the number of atoms, use avogadros numbe5r

6.022 * 10^23 * .17 mol = 1.024 × 10^23 atoms your answer.The first thing you need to do is calculate the molar mass of C4H10. To do this, look at a periodic table for the atomic mass of carbon and hydrogen. For Hydrogen it's 1.008 amu. For Carbon its 12.01 amu. This means that a mole of hydrogen has a mass of 1.008 amu. So to calculate the molar mass of C4H10:

atomic mass of H * number of H atoms in one molecule + atomic mass of C * number of C atoms in one molecule
1.008 * 10 + 4 * 12.01
= 58.12 g

So one mole of C4H10 would have a mass of 58.12 g.

Now you were told to find the number of moles for 2.50 g, so you need to change 2.50g into moles

2.50g *1 mole/ 58.12 g = .043014 moles of C4H10

You know that for every mole of C4H10, there are 4 moles of Carbon

so
.043014 mole C4H10 * 4 mole C/1 mole C4H10 = .172 mol C
Now to find the number of atoms, use avogadros numbe5r

6.022 * 10^23 * .17 mol = 1.024 × 10^23 atoms your answer.

Hope it helps
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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