I am pretty sure the answer is C.
Not sure but i will say D
It is diffraction
Explanation:
The opening is the aperture
Answer:
High pressure inside the giant planet
Explanation:
As we move in the interior of the giant planet, the pressure and temperature in the interior of the planet increases. Since, the giant planets have hardly any solid surface and thus they are mostly constituted of atmosphere.
Also, the gravitational forces keep even the lightest of the matter bound in it contributing to the large mass of the planet.
If we look at the order of the magnitude of the temperature of these giant planets than nothing should be able to stay in liquid form but as the depth of the planet increases with the increase in temperature, pressure also increases which keeps the particle of the matter in compressed form.
Thus even at such high order of magnitude water is still found in liquid state in the interior of the planet.
Answer:
(a) 89 m/s
(b) 11000 N
Explanation:
Note that answers are given to 2 significant figures which is what we have in the values in the question.
(a) Speed is given by the ratio of distance to time. In the question, the time given was the time it took the pulse to travel the length of the cable twice. Thus, the distance travelled is twice the length of the cable.
(b) The tension, 
, is given by
where 
is the speed, is the tension and 
is the mass per unit length.
Hence,
To determine , we need to know the mass of the cable. We use the density formula:
where 
is the mass and 
is the volume.
If the length is denoted by 
, then
The density of steel = 8050 kg/m3
The cable is approximately a cylinder with diameter 1.5 cm and length or height of 620 m. Its volume is
