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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
11

If 2 objects have the same momentum which statement is true

Physics
2 answers:
rewona [7]3 years ago
8 0

The correct answer is B

Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

correct answer is option B(The product mass X velocity is the same for both)

Explanation:

Momentum:

momentum of a body is defined as the product of mass and velocity with which body is moving.

Momentum of a body of mass m and which is moving with velocity v is given as

p=m\times v

if two bodies have same momentum it means the product of mass and velocity is same for both.

If two bodies have dfferent masses and if they are moving with different velocities then also they may have same momentum.

for example,

first body has mass 4kg and it is moving with 10m/s velocity

then its momentum is p_{1} =4kg\times 10ms^{-1}

p_{1} =40kgms^{-1}

similarly if second body has mass 2kg and if it is moving with 20m/s velocity

then its momentum is p_{2} =2kg\times 20ms^{-1}

p_{2} =40kgms^{-1}

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How does a decrease in thermal energy affect the particle motion in each state of matter
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The thermal energy is proportional to the movement of the particles in every state.

Decreasing the thermal energy will decrease the movement.
3 0
3 years ago
A particular planet has a moment of inertia of 9.74 × 1037 kg ⋅ m2 and a mass of 5.98 × 1024 kg. Based on these values, what is
malfutka [58]

Answer:  A) 6.38(10)^{6} m

Explanation:

The equation for the moment of inertia I of a sphere is:

I=\frac{2}{5}mr^{2} (1)

Where:

I=9.74(10)^{37}kg m^{2} is the moment of inertia of the planet (assumed with the shape of a sphere)

m=5.98(10)^{24}kg is the mass of the planet

r is the radius of the planet

Isolating r from (1):

r=\sqrt{\frac{5I}{2m}} (2)

Solving:

r=\sqrt{\frac{5(9.74(10)^{37}kg m^{2})}{2(5.98(10)^{24}kg)}} (3)

Finally:

r=6381149.077m \approx 6.38(10)^{6} m

Therefore, the correct option is A.

4 0
2 years ago
A key falls from a bridge that is 45 m above the water. the key falls straight down and lands in a model boat traveling at a con
erastova [34]

Let the key is free falling, therefore from equation of motion

h = ut +\frac{1}{2}gt^2..

Take initial velocity, u=0, so

h = 0\times t + \frac{1}{2}g t^2= \frac{1}{2}gt^2.

h = 0\times t + \frac{1}{2}g t^2= \frac{1}{2}gt^2 \\\ t =\sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }

As velocity moves with constant velocity of 3.5 m/s, therefore we can use formula

d= v \times t

From above substituting t,

d = v \times \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }.

Now substituting all the given values and g = 9.8 m/s^2, we get

d = 3.5 \ m/s \times \sqrt{\frac{2 \times 45 m}{9.8 m/s^2} } = 10.60 m.

Thus, the distance the boat was from the point of impact when the key was released is 10.60 m.

7 0
3 years ago
) a 1.0 kilogram laboratory cart moving with a velocity of 0.50 meter per second due east collides with and sticks to a similar
ZanzabumX [31]
Momentum would be the same before and after the collision
 Before the collision:
 Momentum of the single cart: 1 * 0.50 = 0.50
 After the collision
 velocity = 0.25m / s
 1 * 0.25 + 1 * 0.25 =
 0.25 * (1 + 1) =
 0.25 * 2 =
 0.50
 Now new momentum will be 0.5
 answer
 the same before and after the collision
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A ball starts at rest and rolls down an inclined plane. The ball reaches 7.5 m/s in 3 seconds. What is the acceleration?
just olya [345]

Answer:

a=2.5\ m/s^2

Explanation:

<u>Motion With Constant Acceleration </u>

It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes uniformly over time.

The equation that describes the change of velocities is:

v_f=v_o+at

Where:

a   = acceleration

vo = initial speed

vf  = final speed

t    = time

Solving the equation for a:

\displaystyle a=\frac{v_f-v_o}{t}

The ball starts at rest (vo=0) and rolls down an inclined plane that makes it reach a speed of vf=7.5 m/s in t=3 seconds.

The acceleration is:

\displaystyle a=\frac{7.5-0}{3}

\boxed{a=2.5\ m/s^2}

7 0
3 years ago
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