1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
aliina [53]
3 years ago
10

Cuanto cambia la entropía de 0.50 kg de vapor de mercurio [Lv: 2.7 x 10⁵ j/kg ] al calentarse en su punto de ebullición de 357°

C?
Physics
1 answer:
lord [1]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

La entropía del vapor de mercurio cambia en 214.235 joules por Kelvin.

Explanation:

Por definición de entropía (S), medida en joules por Kelvin, tenemos la siguiente expresión:

dS = \frac{\delta Q}{T} (1)

Donde:

Q - Ganancia de calor, en joules.

T - Temperatura del sistema, en Kelvin.

Ampliamos (1) por la definición de calor latente:

dS = \frac{L_{v}}{T}\cdot dm (1b)

Donde:

m - Masa del sistema, en kilogramos.

L_{v} - Calor latente de vaporización, en joules

Puesto que no existe cambio en la temperatura durante el proceso de vaporización, transformamos la expresión diferencial en expresión de diferencia, es decir:

\Delta S = \frac{\Delta m \cdot L_{v}}{T}

Como vemos, el cambio de la entropía asociada al cambio de fase del mercurio es directamente proporcional a la masa del sistema. Si tenemos que m = 0.50\,kg,L_{v} = 2.7\times 10^{5}\,\frac{J}{kg} and T = 630.15\,K, entonces el cambio de entropía es:

\Delta S = \frac{(0.50\,kg)\cdot \left(2.7\times 10^{5}\,\frac{J}{kg} \right)}{630.15\,K}

\Delta S = 214.235 \,\frac{J}{K}

La entropía del vapor de mercurio cambia en 214.235 joules por Kelvin.

You might be interested in
I need help finding the solution
omeli [17]

Answer:

objects with greater mass should have greater inertia

6 0
2 years ago
Please this is my senior work I’m trying to pass so help please <br><br><br> What is Hooke’s Law
3241004551 [841]

Answer:

It is a law of mechanics and physics discovered by Robert Hooke. This theory of elasticity says the extension of a spring is proportional to the load applied to it. Many materials obey this law as long as the load does not exceed the material's elastic limit.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Why is the air drag on a baseball different than it would be for a smooth ball with no stitches? How does this apply to the desi
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

The stitches and dimples around a baseball  and a golf ball respectively, disturbs the air drag on the balls once they are in motion, allowing the them to travel more easily.

Explanation:

The stitches on a baseball disturbs the air drag on the ball when the ball is in motion, allowing the ball to travel more easily. Depending on the orientation of the ball in flight, the drag changes as the flow is disturbed by the stitches.  

A smooth ball with no stitches or dimples has more air drag that opposes the motion.

A golf ball is smooth ball with dimples to create a thin turbulent boundary layer of air that clings to the ball's surface. This allows the smoothly flowing air to follow the ball's surface a little farther around the back side of the ball, thereby decreasing the size of the wake, and allowing the ball to travel more easily.

7 0
3 years ago
Physics - Electricity and Magnetism
Orlov [11]

Answer:

<h2>480</h2>

Explanation:

<h2>R=120÷0.25</h2><h2>R=480 ohms </h2>

because the unit for resistance is in ohms

4 0
2 years ago
Animals need oxygen to complete the many chemical reactions taking place in the body. An animal inhales oxygen and exhales _____
mezya [45]
Carbon dioxide and nitrogen
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • An electric heater has a resistance of 50 ohms. If the applied voltage in a circuit containing the heater is 110 V, how many amp
    6·2 answers
  • You are heating a beaker of a chemical solution of an open flame. All of the following procedures must be followed a expect
    11·1 answer
  • A man of mass 80 kg runs up a flight of stairs 20 m high in 10 s. (a) how much power is used to lift the man? (b) If the man’s b
    12·1 answer
  • If a Is close enough to a ,then it will form a nova?
    9·1 answer
  • When the distance between an object and a flat mirror is 5 m, the distance between the image and the mirror is a. 5 m.
    12·1 answer
  • A tension-force replaces what objects when creating a Free Body Diagram?
    5·1 answer
  • Marc was told his dinner would be ready at 18:00. He left his house at 12:00 and travelled in his car at an average speed of 45m
    5·1 answer
  • * 1 po<br> What are the health benefits of having muscular strength and endurance?
    13·1 answer
  • Sound travels on air molecules.<br><br> True<br><br> False
    15·2 answers
  • Help?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!