Answer:
All atoms of the same element have always have the same amount of protons.
Explanation:
Atoms of the same element have always have the same amount of protons but not always the same electrons and neutrons. If an atom gains or loses one of its valance electrons, the electrons on the outermost shell, then it becomes ionized. Also not all atoms of the same element have the same amount of neutron. This is called an isotope. A good example would be Carbon 13. Normally, Carbon atoms have an atomic mass of 12 AMU or 12 atomic mass units. However, Carbon atoms have an atomic mass of 13 AMU, consisting of 7 neutrons instead of 6 neutrons. So the only thing that all atoms of the same element have in common is the amount of protons.
Answer:
2.7724 g
Explanation:
Mass of pre- 1892 pennies = 3.1 g
Abundance = 45.4 %
Mass of post 1892 pennies = 2.5 g
Abundance = 100 - 45.4 = 54.6 %
The average mass is given as = ( 3.1 g * 45.4 / 100) + (2.5g * 54.6 / 100)
Average Mass = 3.1 * 0.454 + 2.5 * 0.546
Average Mass = 1.4074 + 1.365 = 2.7724 g
Answer:
13.5 %
Explanation:
First we<u> calculate the mass of 500 mL of water</u>, using <em>its density</em>:
- 500 mL * 1.00 g/mL = 500 g
Then we <u>calculate the mass percent of potassium sulfate</u>, using the formula:
Mass of Potassium Sulfate / Total Mass * 100%
- 78 g / (78 + 500) g * 100 % = 13.5 %
