HSDB and the SRC Physical Properties database database reports that propionic acid has a water solubility of 1000 g/l at 25 °C. Ullmann and Knovel Solvents - A Properties Database reports that propionic acid is miscible in any ratio with water.
Answer:
The minimum concentration of Cl⁻ that produces precipitation is 12.6M
Explanation:
The Ksp of PbCl₂ is expressed as:
PbCl₂(s) → Pb²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq)
The Ksp is:
Ksp = 1.6 = [Pb²⁺] [Cl⁻]²
When Ksp = [Pb²⁺] [Cl⁻]² the solution begind precipiration.
A 0.010M Pb(NO₃)₂ is 0.010M Pb²⁺, thus:
1.6 = [0.010M] [Cl⁻]²
160 = [Cl⁻]²
12.6M = [Cl⁻]
<h3>The minimum concentration of Cl⁻ that produces precipitation is 12.6M</h3>
An object which experiences either a change in the magnitude or the direction of the velocity vector can be said to be accelerating. This explains why an object moving in a circle at constant speed can be said to accelerate - the direction of the velocity changes.