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2 years ago

Select the correct answer.

Physics

1 answer:

anyanavicka [17]2 years ago

6 0

<h2>MULTIPLE CHOICES</h2>

$\large\mathcal{QUESTION:}$

What is the basic unit of all matter?

$\large\mathcal{CHOICES:}$

OA neutron
OB. atom
OC. electron
OD. proton
OE. nucleus

$\large\mathcal{ANSWER:}$

B. Atom

_____

Atom is the smallest, indivisible unit of a chemical element and the fundamental unit of matter. It consists of a nucleus (neutrons + protons) surrounded by an electron cloud. The atom is the smallest unit of matter that cannot be divided chemically and is a building block with its own set of properties.

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The capacitor can withstand a peak voltage of 590 volts. If the voltage source operates at the resonance frequency, what maximum

kirill115 [55]

Answer:

The maximum voltage is 41.92 V.

Explanation:

Given that,

Peak voltage = 590 volts

Suppose in an L-R-C series circuit, the resistance is 400 ohms, the inductance is 0.380 Henry, and the capacitance is $1.20×10^{-2}\ \mu F$ .

We need to calculate the resonance frequency

Using formula of frequency

$f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{LC}}$

Put the value into the formula

$f=\dfrac{1}{2\pi\sqrt{0.380\times1.20\times10^{-8}}}$

$f=2356.88\ Hz$

We need to calculate the maximum current

Using formula of current

$I=\dfrac{V_{c}}{X_{c}}$

$I=2\pi\times f\times C\times V_{c}$

$I=2\pi\times2356.88\times1.20\times10^{-8}\times590$

$I=0.1048\ A$

Impedance of the circuit is

$z=\sqrt{R^2+(X_{L}^2-X_{C}^2)}$

At resonance frequency $X_{L}=X_{C}$

$Z=R$

We need to calculate the maximum voltage

Using ohm's law

$V=I\times R$

$V=0.1048\times400$

$V=41.92\ V$

Hence, The maximum voltage is 41.92 V.

4 0

3 years ago

A World War II bomber flies horizontally over level terrain, with a speed of 287 m/s relative to the ground and at an altitude o

Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer: 7.38 km

Explanation: The attachment shows the illustration diagram for the question.

The range of the bomb's motion as obtained from the equations of motion,

H = u(y) t + 0.5g(t^2)

U(y) = initial vertical component of velocity = 0 m/s

That means t = √(2H/g)

The horizontal distance covered, R,

R = u(x) t = u(x) √(2H/g)

Where u(x) = the initial horizontal component of the bomb's velocity = 287 m/s, H = vertical height at which the bomb was thrown = 3.24 km = 3240 m, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s2

R = 287 √(2×3240/9.8) = 7380 m = 7.38 km

6 0

3 years ago

A circuit is made of a battery, a light bulb, and a 2 resistor. The battery has a voltage of 3 volts. When connected, the ammete

Monica [59]

Answer:

3ohms

Explanation:

From Ohm's Law

V = IR

V is that voltage = 3volts

I = current = 1amp

R = resistance in ohms

Putting those values into the above formula.

3volts = 1amp×R

Making R the subject

R = 3/1

R = 3ohms

The resistance of the light bulb is 3ohms.

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4 years ago

When Woods hits a 0.04593 kg golf ball, the golf ball is usually traveling around 281 kilometers per hour. What average force do

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Answer:

128.9 N

Explanation:

The force exerted on the golf ball is equal to the rate of change of momentum of the ball, so we can write:

$F=\frac{\Delta p}{\Delta t}$

where

F is the force

$\Delta p$ is the change in momentum

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The change in momentum can be written as

$\Delta p = m(v-u)$

where

m = 0.04593 kg is the mass of the ball

u = 0 is the initial velocity of the ball

$v=281 km/h =78.1 m/s$ is the final velocity of the ball

Substituting into the original equation, we find the force exerted on the golf ball:

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3 years ago

When a postitive charge is placed in a electric field the field will

Dafna11 [192]

the electric field direction about a positive source charge is always directed away from the positive source. And the electric field direction about a negative source charge is always directed toward the negative source.

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3 years ago