Because the act of braking is an example of negative acceleration.
Example: if the rate of braking was say 2 meters per second^2, and the starting velocity was 10 m/s, it would take 5 seconds to come to a stop(during those 5 seconds you would still be moving).
Answer:
A. Splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen.
Explanation:
A chemical change produces a new substance. ... A physical change does not produce a new substance. Changes in state or phase (melting, freezing, vaporization, condensation, sublimation) are physical changes.
Answer:
The friction force is 250 N
Explanation:
The desk is moving at constant velocity. This means that its acceleration is zero: a = 0. Newton's second law states that the resultant of the forces acting on the desk is equal to the product between mass (m) and acceleration (a):

In this case, we know that the acceleration is zero: a = 0, so also the resultant of the forces must be zero:
(1)
We are only interested in the forces acting along the horizontal direction, since it is the direction of motion. There are two forces acting in this direction:
- the pull, forward, F = 250 N
- the friction force, backward, 
Given (1), we have

So the force of friction must be equal to the pull:

Answer:
the filling stops when the pressure of the pump equals the pressure of the interior air plus the pressure of the walls.
Explanation:
This exercise asks to describe the inflation situation of a spherical fultball.
Initially the balloon is deflated, therefore the internal pressure is equal to the pressure of the air outside, atmospheric pressure, when it begins to inflate the balloon with a pump this creates a pressure in the inlet valve and as it is greater than the pressure inside, the air enters it, this is repeated in each filling cycle, manual pump.
When the ball is full we have two forces, the one created by the external walls and the one aired by the pressure of the pump, these forces are directed towards the inside, but the air molecules exert a pressure towards the outside, which translates into a force. When these two forces are equal, the pump is no longer able to continue introducing air into the balloon.
Consequently the filling stops when the pressure of the pump equals the pressure of the interior air plus the pressure of the walls.
For these question, it has two separate equations: 2f(a) and f(2a) .
For f(2a) equations its x=2a, so you must substitute 2a into the f(x) equation
For 2f(a), it means the two time of f(a) equation with x=a, so you substitute a inti f(x) equation first, then you multiply it by 2.