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1 year ago

Which choice below represents a negative impact that chemistry has on society?

Chemistry

1 answer:

DanielleElmas [232]1 year ago

3 0

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

Your answer is C because car pollutants going into the air isn't good at all

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Hydrogen bonds form between molecules containing _________ bonds; the hydrogen bond is between a hydrogen atom of one molecule a

nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

The answer is A. Polar covalent; negatively

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonds form between molecules containing polar covalent bond the hydrogen bond is been a hydrogen atom of one molecule and a partially negative charged atom of another.

Example $H_{2}O$ (water):- It contain a slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other.

5 0

2 years ago

How many moles are in 1.51x10^26 atoms of xenon (Xe)? Please and thank you :)!!

RoseWind [281]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

251 mol Xe

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 1.51 × 10²⁶ atoms Xe

[Solve] moles Xe

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 1.51 \cdot 10^{26} \ atoms \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe})$
[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 250.747 \ mol \ Xe$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rule and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

250.747 mol Xe ≈ 251 mol Xe

3 0

2 years ago

Use the given data at 500 K to calculate ΔG°for the reaction

Anton [14]

Answer : The value of $\Delta G^o$ for the reaction is -959.1 kJ

Explanation :

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

$2H_2S(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)+2SO_2(g)$

First we have to calculate the enthalpy of reaction $(\Delta H^o)$ .

$\Delta H^o=H_f_{product}-H_f_{reactant}$

$\Delta H^o=[n_{H_2O}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(H_2O)}+n_{SO_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(SO_2)}]-[n_{H_2S}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(H_2S)}+n_{O_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(O_2)}]$

where,

$\Delta H^o$ = enthalpy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta H_f^0$ = standard enthalpy of formation

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta H^o=[2mole\times (-242kJ/mol)+2mole\times (-296.8kJ/mol)}]-[2mole\times (-21kJ/mol)+3mole\times (0kJ/mol)]$

$\Delta H^o=-1035.6kJ=-1035600J$

conversion used : (1 kJ = 1000 J)

Now we have to calculate the entropy of reaction $(\Delta S^o)$ .

$\Delta S^o=S_f_{product}-S_f_{reactant}$

$\Delta S^o=[n_{H_2O}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(H_2O)}+n_{SO_2}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(SO_2)}]-[n_{H_2S}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(H_2S)}+n_{O_2}\times \Delta S_f^0_{(O_2)}]$

where,

$\Delta S^o$ = entropy of reaction = ?

n = number of moles

$\Delta S_f^0$ = standard entropy of formation

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$\Delta S^o=[2mole\times (189J/K.mol)+2mole\times (248J/K.mol)}]-[2mole\times (206J/K.mol)+3mole\times (205J/K.mol)]$

$\Delta S^o=-153J/K$

Now we have to calculate the Gibbs free energy of reaction $(\Delta G^o)$ .

As we know that,

$\Delta G^o=\Delta H^o-T\Delta S^o$

At room temperature, the temperature is 500 K.

$\Delta G^o=(-1035600J)-(500K\times -153J/K)$

$\Delta G^o=-959100J=-959.1kJ$

Therefore, the value of $\Delta G^o$ for the reaction is -959.1 kJ

3 0

2 years ago

Is anyone online 2 help,Sodium is a reactive metal.Why nd don't spam brainlest and thx is waiting answer it ❤️

morpeh [17]

It is because sodium is one of the most reactive metals.

There is a reaction would take place between magnesium and sodium chloride.

The chemical reaction between these two metals is given below.

It is Mg + 2NaCl >> MgCl2. + 2Na.

The symbol of this chemical element is Na.

It has the atomic number of eleven

Hope this helps *smiles*

6 0

2 years ago

Explain the difference between a theory and scientific law

Ksju [112]

Theory- <span>a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.

Scientific law- </span>a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspect of the universe.

8 0

2 years ago

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