A. the population of higher trophic levels is greater than lower trophic levels
Answer:
Pyruvate helps in the production of ATP.
Explanation:
The molecule of pyruvate converted into acetyl CoA. Then each molecule which is produced during glycolysis loses electron and carbondioxide releases. After the breakdown of pyruvate, the electrons loses by pyruvate are transferred to NAD+ in order to produce NADH, which will be used by the cell to produce energy molecule such as ATP. So we can say that pyruvate plays a vital role in the formation of ATP molecule.
Answer:
Hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding causes folding in different patterns of amino acids. This folding is responsible for the formation of different structures of proteins. This folding also helps in producing the secondary structure of protein. This hydrogen bond is present between amino groups and carboxyl groups which helps them in folding their structure in different patterns.
Answer:
The correct answer is : The opponent process theory
Explanation:
The opponent process theory states that one color of the color pair dominant over the other color and suppresses it. German physiologist Ewald Hering proposed it for the first time in late 18th century.
The opponent process theory of color vision suggests that our ability to perceive color is controlled by three receptor complexes with opposing actions. According to this theory the human eye perceive color is regulated by the 3 antagonist or opposing systems or channels in the eye.
For example, when red color hits the specific region of cones it activates the specific bipolar cells but when the cones stroked by the green color the bipolar cells are inhibited due to the members of different color channel or pair.
Thus, the correct answer is : The opponent process theory
Mollusks
Mollusks is the group of invertebrates that made up the majority of the Marine species. Their bodies tend to not divided into segments like other organisms.