Answer:
Due to differences in the nature of the adhesive force and cohesive forces in the molecules of the individual substances and the glass tube.
Explanation:
To understand why this is so, a deep understanding of adhesive and cohesive force is required.
First, what is adhesive force?
Note: Adhesive and cohesive forces are best discussed under macroscopic level.
Adhesive force is the Intermolecular forces that exist between atoms of different molecules e g the forces explain when unlike charges stick together.
Cohesive force on the other hand is the Intermolecular force that exist between atoms of the same molecules e.g the force between hydrogen bonding.
Hence to explain the case scenario above, the adhesive force between the water molecules and the glass molecules is higher than the cohesive force between the water molecules. Hence the high rise.
For the case of the Hexane, the cohesive forces between the molecules hexane is far greater then the adhesive force between the glass molecules and the hexane molecules.
Answer:
Bottom-up Estimation
Explanation:
Bottom-up estimation is a type of project cost estimation that considers the cost of individual project activities and finally sums them up or finds the aggregates. The summation gives an idea of what the entire project will cost.
This is an effective way of estimating the cost of a project as it evaluates the costs on a wholistic basis. It also considers the tiniest details during the estimation process. The process moves from the simpler details to the more complicated details.
It is auxillary sorry i couldn’t help it happens to the best of us
The answer is E to increase the shear strength of the beam beyond that provided by the concrete
Answer:
<em>a) 42 mm</em>
<em>b) 144.4 MPa</em>
<em></em>
Explanation:
Load P = 200 kN = 200 x 10^3 N
Torque T = 1.5 kN-m = 1.5 x 10^3 N-m
maximum shear stress τ = 100 Mpa = 100 x 10^6 Pa
diameter of shaft d = ?
From T = τ * 
* 
substituting values, we have
1.5 x 10^3 = 100 x 10^6 x 
x
= 7.638 x 10^-5
d = ![\sqrt[3]{7.638 * 10^-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B7.638%20%2A%2010%5E-5%7D)
= 0.042 m = <em>42 mm</em>
b) Normal stress = P/A
where A is the area
A = 
= 
= 1.385 x 10^-3
Normal stress = (200 x 10^3)/(1.385 x 10^-3) = 144.4 x 10^6 Pa = <em>144.4 MPa</em>
