Answer:
The Gravitational potential energy at large distances is directly proportional to the masses and inversely proportional to the distance between them. The gravitational potential energy increases as r increases.
Examples of Gravitational Energy
A raised weight.
Water that is behind a dam.
A car that is parked at the top of a hill.
A yoyo before it is released.
Answer:
4276.98 years
Explanation:
t = age of the sample in numbers of years
T = half life of the carbon-14 isotope = 5730 yrs
λ = decay constant of carbon-14
decay constant is given as
A₀ = activity of Carbon-14 in living plants
A = activity of Carbon-14 after time "t" = (0.596) A₀
Using the equation
t = 4276.98 years
Answer:
Option B is correct.
Power = 360 W
Explanation:
Power = Work done/time
Work done = Force × distance moved through by the force
Power = Force × (distance moved through by the force/time)
(Distance moved through by the force/time) = velocity = 3 m/s
Power = Force × velocity
Force = ma
But the acceleration in this case is this acceleration + acceleration due to gravity because the force has to be overcoming the force of gravity to now move the object upward at 2 m/s²
a = (2 + g) (assume acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
a = 2 + 10 = 12 m/s²
F = ma = 10 × 12 = 120 N
Power = F × v = 120 × 3 = 360 W
