Chapter name please then I can answer
Here is the correct answer of the given question above. When a person steps forward out of a small boat onto a dock, the boat recoils backward in the water and this occurs because the total momentum of the system is conserved. Hope this helps.
Answer:
Acceleration of the boy a₁:

Explanation:
Conceptual analysis
We apply Newton's second law to the boy and the girl:
F = m*a (Formula 1)
F : Force in Newtons (N)
m : mass in kilograms (kg)
a : acceleration in meters over second square (m/s²)
Nomenclature
m₁ : boy mass
m₂ : girl mass
a₁ : boy acceleration
a₂ : girl acceleration
F₁ : boy acceleration
F₂ : girl acceleration
Known data
m₁ = 57 kg
m₂ = 41 kg
a₂ = 2.6 m/s²
Problem development
We apply to Newton's third law of action and reaction, then:
F₁ = F₂ , We apply the formula (1):
m₁*a₁ = m₂*a₂



Answer:
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