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Kazeer [188]
2 years ago
15

Arrange the examples in order, starting with the object that has the least amount of energy. In each case, assume there’s no fri

ction. Use g = 9.8 m/s2, PE = m × g × h, and . Tiles a book with a mass of 0.75 kilograms resting on a shelf at a height of 1.5 metersa brick with a mass of 2.5 kilograms falling with a velocity of 10 meters/second when it’s 4 meters above grounda ball with a mass of 0.25 kilograms rolling on flat ground with a velocity of 10 meters/seconda stone with a mass of 0.7 kilograms being held still at a height of 7 meters
Physics
1 answer:
Artemon [7]2 years ago
4 0
First example: book, m= 0.75 kg, h=1.5 m, g= 9.8 m/s², it has only potential energy Ep,

Ep=m*g*h=0.75*9.8*1.5=11.025 J

Second example: brick, m=2.5 kg, v=10 m/s, h=4 m, it has potential energy Ep and kinetic energy Ek,

E=Ep+Ek=m*g*h + (1/2)*m*v²=98 J + 125 J= 223 J

Third example: ball, m=0.25 kg, v= 10 m/s, it has only kinetic energy Ek

Ek=(1/2)*m*v²=12.5 J.

Fourth example: stone, m=0.7 kg, h=7 m, it has only potential energy Ep,

Ep=m*g*h=0.7*9.8*7=48.02 J

The order of examples starting with the lowest energy:

1. book, 2. ball, 3. stone, 4. brick 


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Calculate the total energy of 2.0 kg object moving horizontally at 10 m/s 50 meters above the surface
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We have:

Total Energy: KE + GPE
KE (Kinetic Energy) = \frac{1}{2} m*v^2
GPE (Gravitational Potential Energy) = m*g*h

Data:
m (mass) = 2.0 Kg
v (speed) = 10 m/s
h (height) = 50 m
Use: g (gravity) = 10 m/s²

Formula:

Total Energy: KE + GPE
TE =  \frac{1}{2} m*v^2 + m*g*h

Solving:
TE = \frac{1}{2} m*v^2 + m*g*h
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TE =  \frac{2.0*100}{2} + 1000
TE =  \frac{200}{2} + 1000
TE = 100 + 1000
\boxed{\boxed{TE = 1100\:Joule}}\end{array}}\qquad\quad\checkmark


5 0
2 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Given:

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Here, the nucleus is still. So, its initial kinetic energy is 0. So, the total initial kinetic energy will be equal to kinetic energy of the neutron only.

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Now, as the nucleus was at rest initially, so the final kinetic energy of the nucleus will be equal to the initial kinetic energy of the neutron.

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