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3 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

Tpy6a [65]3 years ago

5 0

This is a lab assignment, you need to do something physically to find your answers

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Select the correct answer. An adult human lung has a volume of 2. 9 liters. If its volume decreases to 1. 2 liters and it contai

maria [59]

Moles are the ratio of the mass and the molar mass of the substance given and is estimated in mol. The moles that the lungs contain when it is full is 0.12 moles.

<h3>What is the relation of the volume and moles?</h3>

Moles of the substances are directly proportional to the volume of the substance and can be shown as,

$\rm \dfrac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}= \dfrac{n_{1}}{n_{2}}$

Here,

Initial volume $\rm (V_{1})$ = 2.9 L

Final volume $\rm (V_{2})$ = 1.2 L

Initial moles = $\rm n_{1}$

Final moles $\rm (n_{2})$ = 0.049 mol

Substituting values in the equation:

$\begin{aligned} \dfrac{2.9}{1.2} &=\rm \dfrac{n_{1}}{0.049}\\\\&= \dfrac{2.9\times 0.049}{1.2}\\\\&= 0.12\;\rm mol\end{aligned}$

Therefore, the number of moles in the lungs are 0.12 moles.

Learn more about moles and volumes here:

brainly.com/question/13909347

6 0

2 years ago

29. Ammonia is formed with one nitrogen and three hydrogen atoms. What is the electron configuration of nitrogen? How

masya89 [10]

Answer:

<u>One lone-Pair is present in Ammonia</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

The number of valence electron in N = 5

The number of Valence electron in H = 1

The formula of ammonia = NH3

Total valence electron in ammonia molecule = 5 +3(1) = 5+3 = 8

The lewis structure suggest that :

Nitrogen completes its octet by sharing the electron pair with 3 hydrogen atoms.

3 electron of Nitrogen are involved in sharing with Hydrogen

So,<u><em> remaining two electron are left non-bonded</em></u> . Hence they exist as lone- pair

So, there is only 1 lone pair in the ammonia molecule .

The shape of NH3 is bent according to VSEPR theory . This is so because the presence of 1 lone pair causes more repulsion and occupy more space.

Thus the lone pair is changing the shape of the ammonia molecule . It also increase the dipole moment of the molecule , which gives polarity to it.

5 0

4 years ago

Using the Rydberg formula, calculate the initial energy level when an electron in a hydrogen atom transitions into n= 2 and emit

EleoNora [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Using the Rydberg formula as:

$\frac {1}{\lambda}=R_H\times Z^2\times (\frac {1}{n_{1}^2}-\frac {1}{n_{2}^2})$

where,

λ is wavelength of photon

R = Rydberg's constant (1.097 × 10⁷ m⁻¹)

Z = atomic number of atom

n₁ is the initial final level and n₂ is the final energy level

For Hydrogen atom, Z= 1

n₂ = 2

Wavelength = 410.1 nm

Also,

1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m

So,

Wavelength = 410.1 × 10⁻⁹ m

Applying in the formula as:

$\frac {1}{410.1\times 10^{-9}}=1.097\times 10^7\times 1^2\times (\frac {1}{n_{1}^2}-\frac {1}{2^2})$

Solving for n₁ , we get

n₁ ≅ 1

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Four grams of hydrogen react completely with 32 grams of oxygen. Based on the law of conservation of mass how many grams of wate

neonofarm [45]

Se producirán 36 gramos de agua

Explicación: Ya que en una reacción química no puede descubrir ningún cambio en masa total de las sustancias que en ella intervienen, pues en una reacción química ni se gana ni se pierde masa.

8 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are in 9.95 moles of iron?

zvonat [6]

Answer:

59.92 × 10²³ atoms are in 9.95 moles of iron

1.8 ×10²² molecules are in 0.03 moles of Carbon dioxide

1.19 moles are found in 7.20 x 10^23 atoms of platinum

6 0

3 years ago