Answer:
Substances can change phase—often because of a temperature change. At low temperatures, most substances are solid; as the temperature increases, they become liquid; at higher temperatures still, they become gaseous. The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
At segment T-U, the substance changes from a liquid to a gas and does not change temperature.
The reason is because latent heat of vaporisation allows for the absorption of heat in the change of state and temperature remains constant until it has fully changed state.
Explanation:
It is given that, the position of a particle as as function of time t is given by :

Let v is the velocity of the particle. Velocity of an object is given by :

![v=\dfrac{d[(8t+9)i+(2t^2-8)j+6tk]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5B%288t%2B9%29i%2B%282t%5E2-8%29j%2B6tk%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)

So, the above equation is the velocity vector.
Let a is the acceleration of the particle. Acceleration of an object is given by :

![a=\dfrac{d[8i+4tj+6k]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bd%5B8i%2B4tj%2B6k%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)

At t = 0, 

Hence, this is the required solution.
<span>The regioin is titled towqrd the Sun during polar day. (C)
(The same exact thing happens in areas south of the Antarctic Circle
in the southern hemisphere. The only difference is that the whole thing
is spelled better in the South.)</span>