Potential energy is energy due to an object's height above the ground.
Potential energy = mass x gravity x height
Kinetic energy is energy due to the motion of the object.
Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mass x velocity²
1.
The ball is not moving and is at a height above the ground so it has only potential energy.
P.E = 2 x 9.81 x 40
P.E = 784.8 J
2.
The ball is moving and has a height above the Earth's surface so it has both kinetic and potential energy.
P.E = same as part 1 = 784.8 J
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 5²
K.E = 25 J
3.
The ball has no height above the Earth's surface and is moving so it has only kinetic energy.
K.E = 1/2 x 2 x 10²
K.E = 100 J
4.
50000 = 1/2 x 1000 x v²
v = 10 m/s
5.
39200 = 200 x 9.81 x h
h = 20.0 m
6.
12.5 = 1/2 x 1 x v²
v = 5 m/s
98 = 1 x 9.81 x h
h = 10.0 m
<h2>Answer: C) 1s²2s²2p⁶</h2>
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
A noble gas has 8 electrons between the p and s orbitals of the outer shell. Helium is the exception because it only has two electrons.
<h3> ∴ 1s²2s²2p⁶ is the noble gas (neon)</h3>
Answer:
Transformation is into a different type of energy Ex: chemical to physical
Transfer is going to a to a place Ex: door knob to you
Explanation:
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We can see that the solubility of salt increases with increasing temperature. This happens with most substances.
To find out the maximum mass of copper sulfate that can be dissolved in water at these temperatures, just interpret the graph.
Considering Y-axis as g copper sulfate/100 g water and the X-axis as the temperature in °C:-
<u>1)</u>
a: <u>0 °C - 14 g of copper sulfate/100 g of water</u>
b: <u>50 °C - 34 g of copper sulfate/100 g of water</u>
c: <u>90 °C - 66 g of copper sulfate/100 g of </u><u>water</u>
<u>2)</u> From the graph, we can infer that temperature affects the solubility of the salt.
<em>Answered</em><em> </em><em>by</em><em> </em><em>Benjemin360</em><em> </em>:)
