Mercury is the lowest mass bearing planet? True or fales?

A 0.98 gram sample of a volatile liquid was heated to 348 k. the gas occupied 265 ml of space at a pressure of 0.95 atm. what is

arlik [135]

Answer:

The molecular weight is $Z = 111.2 \ g/mol$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of the sample is $m = 0.98 \ g$

The temperature is $T = 348 K$

The volume which the gas occupied is $V = 265 \ ml = 265 *10^{-3} L$

The pressure is $P = 0.95 \ atm$

Generally from the ideal gas equation we have that

$PV = n RT$

Here n is the number of moles of the gas while the R is the gas constant with value $R = 0.0821 \ atm \cdot L \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}$

$n = \frac{PV}{ RT}$

=> $n = \frac{ 0.95 * 265 *10^{-3} }{ 0.0821 * 348}$

=> $n = 0.00881 \ mol$

Generally the molecular weight is mathematically represented as

$Z = \frac{m}{n}$

=> $Z = \frac{0.98 }{0.00881}$

=> $Z = 111.2 \ g/mol$

8 0

3 years ago

When an arrhenius base is placed in h20 the only negative ion present in the solution is?

melamori03 [73]

According to Arrhenius theory of acid and base, Acids are those substances which when dissolved in water produces protons, while, Bases are those substances which when dissolved in water produces Hydroxyl Ions.

Example of Arrhenius Bases:

NaOH ₍s₎ → Na⁺ ₍aq₎ + ⁻OH ₍aq₎

LiOH ₍s₎ → Li⁺ ₍aq₎ + ⁻OH ₍aq₎
Result:
The only negative ion produced in water when Arrhenius Base is dissolved is ⁻OH (Hydroxyl Ion).

5 0

3 years ago

What is the happens in electrolysis if the electrolyte solidifies?

lidiya [134]

Answer: For example, if electricity is passed through molten lead bromide, the lead bromide is broken down to form lead and bromine. This is what happens during electrolysis: Positively charged ions move to the negative electrode during electrolysis. ... Negatively charged ions move to the positive electrode during electrolysis.

Explanation:

hope this helps you find what your looking for

8 0

3 years ago

1826.5g of methanol (CH3OH), molar mass = 32.0 g/mol is added to 735 g of water, what is the molality of the methane 0.0348 m 1.

Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

Molality = 1.13 m

Explanation:

Molality is defined as the moles of the solute present in 1 kilogram of the solvent.

Given that:

Mass of $CH_3OH$ = 26.5 g

Molar mass of $CH_3OH$ = 32.04 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{26.5\ g}{32.04\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ CH_3OH= 0.8271\ moles$

Mass of water = 735 g = 0.735 kg ( 1 g = 0.001 kg )

So, molality is:

$m=\frac {0.8271\ moles}{0.735\ kg}$

<u>Molality = 1.13 m</u>

4 0

3 years ago

Calcium nitrate and ammonium fluoride react to form calcium fluoride, dinitrogen monoxide, and water vapor. How many grams of di

pychu [463]

Answer:

16.79 grams of dinitrogen monoxide are present after 31.3 g of calcium nitrate and 38.7 g of ammonium fluoride react completely. And calcium nitrate is a limiting reactant. Explanation:

$Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NH_4F(aq)\rightarrow CaF_2(aq)+2N_2O(g)+4H_2O(g)$

Moles of calcium nitrate = $\frac{31.3 g}{164 g/mol}=0.1908 mol$

Moles of ammonium fluoride = $\frac{38.7 g}{37 g/mol}=1.046 mol$

According to reaction , 2 moles of ammonium fluoride reacts with 1 mole of calcium nitrate.

Then 1.046 moles of ammonium fluoride will react with :

$\frac{1}{2}\times 1.046 mol=0.523 mol$ calcium nitarte .

This means that ammonium fluoride is in excess amount and calcium nitrate is in limiting amount.

Hence, calcium nitrate is a limiting reactant.

So, amount of dinitrogen monoxide will depend upon moles of calcium nitrate.

So, according to reaction , 1 mole of calcium nitarte gives 2 moles of dinitrogen monoxide gas .

Then 0.1908 moles of calcium nitrate will give:

$\frac{2}{1}\times 0.1908 mol=0.3816 mol$ of dinitrogen monoxide gas.

Mass of 0.03816 moles of dinitrogen monoxide gas:

0.03816 mol × 44 g/mol = 16.79 g

16.79 grams of dinitrogen monoxide are present after 31.3 g of calcium nitrate and 38.7 g of ammonium fluoride react completely. And calcium nitrate is a limiting reactant.

8 0

3 years ago