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In-s [12.5K]
2 years ago
7

If a ball is dropped off a tall building and accelerates at 9.8 m/s^2 until reaching the ground at a speed of 55 m/s, how long w

ill it take for the ball to reach the ground?
Physics
1 answer:
bearhunter [10]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

5.61s

Explanation:

\pink{\frak{Given}}\begin{cases} \textsf{ A ball is dropped off a tall building and accelerates at 9.8 m/s$^2$ .}\\\textsf{It reaches the ground at a speed of 55 m/s .} \end{cases}

And we need to find out the time taken by the ball to reach the ground .

  • The initial velocity of the ball will be 0 since it is dropped .

Here we can use the First equation of motion , namely ;

\sf \longrightarrow v = u + at

where the symbols have their usual meaning . Now substituting the respective values , we have,

\sf \longrightarrow 55m/s = 0m/s + 9.8 m/s^2(t)\\

\sf \longrightarrow 55m/s = 9.8m/s^2(t)\\

\sf \longrightarrow t = \dfrac{55m/s}{9.8m/s^2}\\

\sf \longrightarrow \boxed{\bf time = 5.61 s }

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An archer fires an arrow at a castle 230 m away. The arrow is in flight for 6 seconds, then hits the wall of the castle and stic
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

(a). The initial speed of the arrow is 49.96 m/s.

(b). The angle is 39.90°.

Explanation:

Given that,

Horizontal distance = 230 m

Time t = 6 sec

Vertical distance = 16 m

We need to calculate the horizontal component

Using formula of horizontal component

R =u\cos\theta t

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{230}{6} = u\cos\theta

u\cos\theta=38.33.....(I)

We need to calculate the height

Using vertical component

H=u\sin\theta t-\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2

Put the value in the equation

16 =u\sin\theta\times6-\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times6^2

u\sin\theta=\dfrac{16+9.8\times18}{6}

u\sin\theta=32.06.....(II)

Dividing equation (II) and (I)

\dfrac{u\sin\theta}{u\cos\theta}=\dfrac{32.06}{38.33}

\tan\theta=0.8364

\theta=\tan^{-1}0.8364

\theta=39.90^{\circ}

(a). We need to calculate the initial speed

Using equation (I)

u\cos\theta\times t=38.33

Put the value into the formula

u =\dfrac{230}{6\times\cos39.90}

u=49.96\ m/s

(b). We have already calculate the angle.

Hence, (a). The initial speed of the arrow is 49.96 m/s.

(b). The angle is 39.90°.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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