What is the weight of a 42 kg object if the object was on the moon?

A mole of a monatomic ideal gas at point 1 (101 kPa, 5 L) is expanded adiabatically until the volume is doubled at point 2. Then

Paha777 [63]

Answer:

(a). Check attachment.

(b). 280.305 J.

(c). 31.81 kpa; 38.26K.

(d). 24.05K.

(e). 24.05k; 40kpa.

(f). -138.6J.

Explanation:

(a). Kindly check the attached picture for the diagram showing the four process.

1 - 2 = adiabatic expansion process.

2 - 3 = Isochoric process.

3 - 4 = isothermal process.

4 - 1 = isochoric process.

(b). Recall that the process from 1 to is an adiabatic expansion process.

NB: b = 5/3 for a monoatomic gas.

Then, the workdone = (1/ 1 - 1.66) [ (p1 × v1^b)/ v2^b × v2 - (p1 × v1)].

= ( 1/ 1 - 5/3) [ (101 × 5^5/3) × 10^1 -5/3] - 101 × 5.

Thus, the workdone = 280.305 J.

(c). P2 = P1 × V1^b/ V2^b = 101 × 5^5/3/ 10^5/3 = 31.81 kpa.

T2 = P2 × V2/ R × 1 = 31.81 × 10/ 8.324 = 38.36k.

(d). The process 2 - 3 is an Isochoric process, then;

T3 = T2/P2 × P3 = 38.26/ 31.82 × 20 = 24.05K.

(e). The process 3 - 4 Is an isothermal process. Then, the temperature at 4 will be the same temperature at 3. Tus, we have the temperature; point 3 = point 4 = 24.05k.

The pressure can be determine as below;

P4 = P3 × V3/ V4 = 20 × 10/ 5 = 200/ 5 = 40 kpa.

(f) workdone = xRT ln( v4/v3) = 1 × 8.314 × 24.05 × ln (5/10) = - 138.6 J

6 0

2 years ago

Has anyone done the science project: modeling waves/properties of light?

igor_vitrenko [27]

<h2>MARK BRAINLIEST</h2>

For this assignment, you will develop several models that show how light waves and mechanical waves are reflected, absorbed, or transmitted through various materials. For each model, you will write a brief description of the interaction between the wave and the material. You will also compose two <u><em>typewritten</em></u> paragraphs. The first will compare and contrast light waves interacting with different materials. The second will explain why materials with certain properties are well suited for particular functions.

<h2><u>Background Information</u></h2>

A wave is any disturbance that carries energy from one place to another. There are two different types of waves: mechanical and electromagnetic. A mechanical wave carries energy through matter. Energy is transferred through vibrating particles of matter. Examples of mechanical waves include ocean waves, sound waves, and seismic waves. Like a mechanical wave, an electromagnetic wave can also carry energy through matter. However, unlike a mechanical wave, an electromagnetic wave does not need particles of matter to carry energy. Examples of electromagnetic waves include microwaves, visible light, X-rays, and radiation from the Sun.

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You shoot an arrow into the air. Two seconds later (2.00 s) the arrow has gone straight upward to a height of 35.0 m above its l

sdas [7]

This question can be solved by using the equations of motion.

a) The initial speed of the arrow is was "9.81 m/s".

b) It took the arrow "1.13 s" to reach a height of 17.5 m.

a)

We will use the second equation of motion to find out the initial speed of the arrow.

$h= v_it + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\$

where,

vi = initial speed = ?

h = height = 35 m

t = time interval = 2 s

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Therefore,

$35\ m = (v_i)(2\ s)+\frac{1}{2}(9.81\ m/s^2)(2\ s)^2\\\\v_i(2\ s)=19.62\ m\\\\v_i = \frac{19.62\ m}{2\ s}$

b)

To find the time taken by the arrow to reach 17.5 m, we will use the second equation of motion again.

$h= v_it + \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\$

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height = 17.5 m

vi = initial speed = 9.81 m/s

t = time = ?

Therefore,

$17.5 = (9.81)t+\frac{1}{2}(9.81)t^2\\4.905t^2+9.81t-17.5=0$

solving this quadratic equation using the quadratic formula, we get:

t = -3.13 s (OR) t = 1.13 s

Since time can not have a negative value.

Therefore,

Learn more about equations of motion here:

brainly.com/question/20594939?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture shows the equations of motion in the horizontal and vertical directions.

4 0

1 year ago

2 decaliters + 800 deciliters = __________ liters?

Stolb23 [73]

Answer is 100 liters

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A man fires a silver bullet of mass 2g with a velocity of200m/sec into wall. What is the temperature changeof the bullet? Note:

Sphinxa [80]

F=nmv

where;

n=no. of bullets = 1

m=mass of bullets=2g *10^-3

V=velocity of bullets200m/sec

F=1

loss in Kinetic energy=gain in heat energy

1/2MV^2=MS∆t

let M council M

=1/2V^2=S∆t

M=2g

K.E=MV^2/2

=(2*10^-3)(200)^2/2

2 councils 2

2*10^-3*4*10/2

K.E=40Js

H=mv∆t

(40/4.2)

40Js=40/4.2=mc∆t

40/4.2=2*0.03*∆t

=158.73°C

7 0

2 years ago