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MA_775_DIABLO [31]
2 years ago
7

Can you find both the value of x and y? It is a 30-60-90 triangle

Mathematics
1 answer:
Juli2301 [7.4K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

x = 8*root3

y = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

You can use tangent and cosine of 60° to find x and y, BUT THERE'S A SHORTCUT. You pointed out that its a 30°-60°-90° triangle. That is a special right triangle. Here's the shortcut:

the longest side (hypotenuse) is double the shortest side. We have an 8 on the shortest side, so the hypotenuse (longest side) is 16. This ALWAYS works for 30°-60°-90° triangles!

Another shortcut:

The longer leg is the shorter leg × root3.

This ALWAYS works on 30°-60°-90° triangles.

So on your triangle, the short side is 8, that means the longer leg is 8×root3.

ta-daaaa!

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Candace has $20 more than Amar. Their combined money totals $95. Write a system of equations represents this situation
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Answer:

Candace has $57.5 and Amar has $37.5.

Step-by-step explanation:

x+(x+20)=z

x+20=y

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Calculate the volume of a cylinder, radius 12.5 cm and height 14 cm
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3 years ago
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Flura [38]

Answer:

D) cot(C) = 1/2.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can go through each choice and examine is validity.

Choice A)

We have:

\displaystyle \sec B=\frac{3}{7}

Recall that secant is the ratio of the hypotenuse to the adjacent.

With respect to B, the adjacent is 6 and the hypotenuse is 7.

Therefore, sec(B) should be 7/6 instead.

A is incorrect.

Choice B)

We have:

\displaystyle \cot B=\frac{3}{2}

Cotangent is the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite.

With respect to B, the adjacent side is 6 and the opposite side is 3.

Therefore, cot(B) = 6/3 = 2.

B is incorrect.

Choice C)

C is incorrect for the reasons listed in A.

Choice D)

We have:

\displaystyle \cot C=\frac{1}{2}

Again, cotangent is the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite.

With respect to C, the adjacent side is 3 and the opposite side is 6.

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Answer:

x ≈ 3.1 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

The segment from the centre to the chord is a perpendicular bisector, thus

The triangle is right with base = \frac{1}{2} x

Applying Pythagoras' identity to the right triangle, then

(\frac{1}{2} x )² + 1.4² = 2.1²

\frac{1}{4} x² + 1.96 = 4.41 ( subtract 1.96 from both sides )

\frac{1}{4} x² = 2.45 ( multiply both sides by 4 )

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x = \sqrt{9.8} ≈ 3.1 ft ( to the nearest tenth )

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