Answer:
6.02 x 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles CaSO₄ = 1 mole
Unknown:
Number of Ca atoms in the given compound = ?
Solution:
The given compound is:
CaSO₄
1 mole of CaSO₄ is made up of 1 mole of Ca atoms
Now;
1 mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
1 mole of Ca atoms will also contain 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
The formula of the chloride of M will be MCI2.
Answer:
75.15 mol.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to write the balanced equation of the reaction:
<em>Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂.</em>
It is clear that 1.0 mole of Fe₂O₃ reacts with 3.0 moles of CO to produce 2.0 moles of Fe and 3.0 moles of CO₂.
∴ Fe₂O₃ reacts with CO with (1: 3) molar ratio.
- we need to calculate the no. of moles of (4000 g) of Fe₂O₃:
<em>no. of moles of Fe₂O₃ = mass/molar mass</em> = (4000 g)/(159.69 g/mol) = <em>25.05 mol.</em>
<u>Using cross multiplication:</u>
1.0 mole of Fe₂O₃ needs → 3.0 moles of CO,
∴ 25.05 mole of Fe₂O₃ needs → ??? moles of CO.
<em>∴ The no. of moles of CO needed</em> = (3.0 mol)(25.05 mol)/(1.0 mol) =<em> 75.15 mol.</em>
Answer:
589.8 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Let's consider the process in which <em>the most loosely bound electron from each atom in a mole atom of gaseous calcium is removed.</em>
Ca(g) + Energy ⇒ Ca¹⁺(g) + 1 e⁻
The energy involved in this process is known as First Ionization Energy. The First Ionization Energy for calcium is 589.8 kJ/mol.
