The acceleration due to gravity is given as:
g = GM/r²
<h3>
Derivation of gravitational acceleration:</h3>
According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
According to Newton's law of gravity,
F<em>g </em>= GMm/(r + h)²
F<em>g = </em>gravitational force
From Newton's second law of motion,
F<em>g </em>= ma
a = F<em>g</em>/m
We can refer to "a" as "g"
a = g = GMm/(m)(r + h)²
g = GM/(r + h)²
When the object is on or close to the surface, the value of g is constant and height has no considerable impact. Hence, it can be written as,
g = GM/r²
Learn more about gravitational acceleration here:
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Is there suppose to be an image?
Answer:
44100 N
Explanation:
Each wall will have dimension of 4 m x 1.5 m
Whole force will act on central point of wall situated at a depth of 1.5 /2 = .75m
pressure at CM = h d g , h = .75 , d ( density of water = 10³ )
pressure at CM = .75 x 10³ x 9.8
= 7350 N / m²
Total force on each wall
= pressure x area
= 7350 x 4 x 1.5
= 44100 N Ans
b ) If h = 1.5 x 2 = 3
Pressure = hdg
1.5 x 10³ x 9.8
= 14700 N / m²
Force
= pressure x area
14700 x 3 x 4
= 176400 N
Which is 4 times 44100 N
So force will quadruple.
It is so because both area and height have become twice.
KE = 1/2mv^2
KE= 1/2(2)(5)^2
KE= 25 J
