Answer:
0.0129 m
Explanation:
ΔL = FL / (EA)
where ΔL is the deflection,
F is the force,
L is the initial length,
E is Young's modulus,
and A is the cross sectional area.
F = mg = 100 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 9800 N
A = 4.0 mm² × (1 m / 1000 mm)² = 4×10⁻⁶ m²
ΔL = (9800 N) (1.0 m) / ((1.9×10¹¹ Pa) (4×10⁻⁶ m²))
ΔL = 0.0129 m
Answer:
due to production of heat through friction
Statement :- We assume the orthagonal sequence
in Hilbert space, now
, the Fourier coefficients are given by:

Then Bessel's inequality give us:

Proof :- We assume the following equation is true

So that,
is projection of
onto the surface by the first
of the
. For any event, 
Now, by Pythagoras theorem:


Now, we can deduce that from the above equation that;

For
, we have

Hence, Proved
<span>Light travels Slower in a material with a higher index of refraction.
because </span><span>Water has a higher index of refraction than air and it travels slower (bends) in water
high index mean slow travel
hope it helps</span>