Answer:
So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.
Explanation:
Liquid A is hotter than the liquid B after both the liquids are heated identically for the same duration of time from the same initial temperature then according to heat equation,

where:
m = mass of the body
c = specific heat of the body
change in temperature of the body
The identical heat source supplies the heat for the same amount of time then the quantity of heat supplied is also equal.
So for constant heat, constant mass the temperature change is inversely proportional to the specific of heat of the liquid.


So the specific heat of the liquid B is greater than that of A.
A scientific law is the simple mathematical expression of the relationship involved. A principle is the same relationship expressed in words. A theory is the explanation of the facts that make up the relationship.
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to mutual inductance in a solenoid.
This definition is described in the following equation as,

Where,
permeability of free space
Number of turns in solenoid 1
Number of turns in solenoid 2
Cross sectional area of solenoid
l = Length of the solenoid
Part A )
Our values are given as,





Substituting,



PART B) Considering that many of the variables remain unchanged in the second solenoid, such as the increase in the radius or magnetic field, we can conclude that mutual inducantia will appear the same.
Answer:
0.686 g of ice melts each second.
Solution:
As per the question:
Cross-sectional Area of the Copper Rod, A = 
Length of the rod, L = 19.6 cm = 0.196 m
Thermal conductivity of Copper, K = 
Conduction of heat from the rod per second is given by:

where
= temperature difference between the two ends of the rod.
Thus

Now,
To calculate the mass, M of the ice melted per sec:

where
= Latent heat of fusion of water = 333 kJ/kg

Wavelength = (speed) / (frequency)
= (3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (1 x 10⁸ /s) = 3 meters