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gizmo_the_mogwai [7]
3 years ago
8

Consider a 4-m-long, 4-m-wide, and 1.5-m-high above-the-ground swimming pool that is filled with water to the rim. (a) Determine

the hydrostatic force on each wall and the distance of the line of action of this force from the ground. (b) If the height of the walls of the pool is doubled, will the hydrostatic force on each wall double or quadruple? Why?
Physics
1 answer:
pashok25 [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

44100 N

Explanation:

Each wall will have dimension of 4 m x 1.5 m

Whole force will act on central point of wall situated at a depth of 1.5 /2 = .75m

pressure at CM = h d g , h = .75 , d ( density of water = 10³ )

pressure at CM = .75 x 10³ x 9.8

= 7350 N / m²

Total force on each wall

= pressure x area

= 7350 x 4 x 1.5

= 44100 N Ans

b ) If h = 1.5 x 2 = 3

Pressure = hdg

1.5 x 10³ x 9.8

= 14700 N / m²

Force

= pressure x area

14700 x 3 x 4

= 176400 N

Which is 4 times 44100 N

So force will quadruple.

It is so because both area and height have become twice.

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The three forces acting on a hot-air balloon that is moving vertically are its weight, the force due to air resistance and the u
irinina [24]

Explanation :

The forces acting on hot- air balloon are:

Weight, (W)

Force due to air resistance, (F)

Upthrust force, (U)

Its weight W is acting in downward direction. The upthrust force U acts in upward direction. When the balloon is moving upward, the air resistance is in downward and vice versa.

In this case, the hot-air balloon descends vertically at constant speed.

so, a=0

and F=ma=0

so, W = F + U ....................(1)

when it is ascending let the weight that it is releasing is R, so

(W-R) + F = U..........(2)

solving equation (1) and (2)

(W-R)+F=W-F

R=2F            

2F is the weight of material that must be released from the balloon so that it ascends vertically at the same constant speed.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
At the surface of Jupiter's moon Io, the acceleration due to gravity is 1.81 m/s2 . A watermelon has a weight of 44.0 N at the s
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

Weight at the surface of Jupiter's moon Io is 8.13 N .

Explanation:

Given :

Acceleration due to gravity at the surface of Jupiter's moon is g_m=1.81\ m/s^2 .

Weight of watermelon in earth , W=44\ N .

Acceleration due to gravity at the surface of earth is g=9.81\ m/s^2 .

We know , weight is given by :

W=mg\\m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\\m=4.49\ kg

Therefore , mass at the surface of Jupiter's moon Io is :

W_m=mg_m\\\\W_m=4.49\times 1.81\\\\W_m=8.13 \ N

Hence , this is the required solution .

6 0
3 years ago
A rock from space in Earth's Atmosphere would be considered?
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

A meteor mate

Explanation:

hope this helps

8 0
3 years ago
An object weighs 60.0 kg on the surface of the earth. How much does it weigh 4R from the surface? (5R from the center)
Alecsey [184]
"60 kg" is not a weight.  It's a mass, and it's always the same
no matter where the object goes.

The weight of the object is   

                                 (mass) x (gravity in the place where the object is) .

On the surface of the Earth,

                   Weight = (60 kg) x (9.8 m/s²)

                                =      588 Newtons.

Now, the force of gravity varies as the inverse of the square of the distance from the center of the Earth.
On the surface, the distance from the center of the Earth is 1R.
So if you move out to  5R  from the center, the gravity out there is

                    (1R/5R)²  =  (1/5)²  =  1/25  =  0.04 of its value on the surface.

The object's weight would also be 0.04 of its weight on the surface.

                 (0.04) x (588 Newtons)  =  23.52 Newtons.

Again, the object's mass is still 60 kg out there.
___________________________________________

If you have a textbook, or handout material, or a lesson DVD,
or a teacher, or an on-line unit, that says the object "weighs"
60 kilograms, then you should be raising a holy stink. 
You are being planted with sloppy, inaccurate, misleading
information, and it's going to be YOUR problem to UN-learn it later.
They owe you better material.
6 0
3 years ago
13. If both the directions of velocity and acceleration are negative, ...........
lawyer [7]

Answer:

B)velocity of object decreases

Explanation:

Consider the positive x axis as positive direction

Assume a body moving in negative x-axis direction

It's acceleration also alone negative x-axis direction

So according to our consideration

velocity and acceleration values are negative

That is both are towards negative x direction

But as both velocity and acceleration are in same direction, MAGNITUDE of velocity increases

But as magnitude increases in negative direction, velocity value decreases

But speed value increases(As speed is scalar and velocity is a vector)

3 0
3 years ago
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