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yawa3891 [41]
3 years ago
7

What happens to particles during changes of state between solids, liquids, and gases?

Chemistry
2 answers:
oksano4ka [1.4K]3 years ago
7 0
Answer:
Their vibrations speed up

Explanation:
They start vibrating faster and faster and start generating more and more heat and separate from each other so, therefore (usually), become less dense
alukav5142 [94]3 years ago
4 0
If they are going from solid to liquid or liquid to gas or solid to gas
The particles will gain energy
The distance between particles increases as they move away from each other
The force attraction decreases
The particles change their arrangement and hense they change state

If there going from gas to solid or from gas to liquid or from liquid to solid

The particles will lose energy
The distance between particles will decrease as they get closer to each other
The force of attraction increases
The particles change their arrangement and hence they change state
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The reaction (CH3)3CBr + OH- (CH3)3COH + Br- in a certain solvent is first order with respect to (CH3)3CBr and zero order with r
son4ous [18]

Answer and Explanation:

The rate constant (K) is related to activation energy (Ea), frequency factor (A) and temperature (T) in Kelvin by the equation

R = molar gas constant

K = A(e^(-Ea/RT))

Taking natural log of both sides

In K = In A - (Ea/RT)

In K = (-Ea/R)(1/T) + In A

Comparing this to the equation of a straight line; y = mx + c

y = In K, slope, m = (-Ea/R), x = (1/T) and intercept, c = In A

a) From the question, m = (-Ea/R) = -1.10 × (10^4) K

(-Ea/R) = -1.10 × (10^4) = -11000

R = 8.314 J/K.mol

Ea = -11000 × 8.314 = 91454 J/mol = 91.454 KJ/mol

b) c = In A = 33.5

A = e^33.5 = (3.54 × (10^14))/s

c) K = A(e^(-Ea/RT))

A = (3.54 × (10^14))/s, Ea = 91454 J/mol, T = 25°C = 298.15 K, R = 8.314 J/K.mol

K = (3.54 × (10^14))(e^(-91454/(8.314×298.15))) = 0.0336/s

QED!

5 0
3 years ago
Can anybody do this?
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:this should be c

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Determine the oxidation number of each element in these compounds or ions. (a) au2(seo4)3 (gold(iii) selenate) au = se = o = (b)
Stels [109]
<span>                                                    Au</span>₂(SeO₄)₃

                                         O = -2 × 4 = -8
                                             Se  =  + 6
So,
                                            (+6 - 8) = -2

Means (SeO₄) contains -2 charge, Now multiply -2 by 3
                                             
                                             -2 ₓ 3 = -6
Means,
                             Au₂ + (-6) = 0
               
                            Au₂  = +6
Or,
                            Au  =  6 / 2

                            Au  = +3
Result:
                            Au  =  +3
                            Se  =  +6
                            O   =  -2

                                                      Ni(CN)₂


Cyanide (CN⁻) contains -1 charge,
So,
                              N  =  -3
                              C  =  +2
Then,
                                         Ni + (-1)₂  =  0

                                               Ni - 2  =  0
Or,
                                                     Ni =  +2
Result:
                            N  =  -3
                            C  =  +2
                           Ni  =  +2




6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is made up of particles of matter?
nadezda [96]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Everything in this world is made up of particles of matter

8 0
2 years ago
What is the study of acid-base chemistry called in the environment
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

An acid is a substance that donates protons (in the Brønsted-Lowry definition) or accepts a pair of valence electrons to form a bond (in the Lewis definition). A base is a substance that can accept protons or donate a pair of valence electrons to form a bond. Bases can be thought of as the chemical opposite of acids.

8 0
3 years ago
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