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lakkis [162]
3 years ago
10

How many minutes will it take to plate out 4.50 g of Cu from a solution of Cu(NO3)2 (aq) onto the cathode of an electrolytic cel

l when 8.00 A of current are used? View Available Hint(s) How many minutes will it take to plate out 4.50 g of Cu from a solution of Cu(NO3)2 (aq) onto the cathode of an electrolytic cell when 8.00 A of current are used? 14.2 min 1.82 × 103 min 28.5 min 3.06 × 10−9 min Submit Return to Assignment
Chemistry
1 answer:
ipn [44]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It will take 28.5 minutes

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of Cu = 4.50 grams

8.00 A of current are used

Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate time needed

Cu2+ →Electricity → Cu

we notice a flow of 2 electrons ⇒ This means the Faraday constant = 2F

Since Molar mass of Cu is 63.5 g/mol

63.5 grams of Cu is deposited by 2*96500 C

4.50 grams of Cu ((2*96500)/63.5)  * 4.50 = 13677.17 C

Q = It

13677.17 = 8t*60 seconds

t = 28.5 minutes

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Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
alexdok [17]

Answer:

Dissolving sugar in water, burning paper, and melting gold are all chemical changes

Explanation:

The action cannot be reversed, or undone. Therefore it is a chemical change.

Boiling water is a physical change.

3 0
2 years ago
Can someone help?? This is really hard.
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Let us consider the first two reactions, the initial concentration of CO was held constant and the concentration of Hbn was doubled.

2.68 * 10^-3/1.34 * 10^-3 = 6.24 * 10^-4/3.12 * 10^-4

2^1 = 2^1

The rate of reaction is first order with respect to Hbn

Let us consider the third and fourth reactions. The concentration of Hbn is held constant and that of CO was tripled.

1.5 * 10^-3/5 * 10^-4 = 1.872 * 10^-3/6.24 * 10^-4

3^1 = 3^1

The reaction is also first order with respect to CO

b) The overall order of reaction is 1 + 1=2

c) The rate equation is;

Rate = k [CO] [Hbn]

d) 3.12 * 10^-4 = k [5 * 10^-4] [1.34 * 10^-3]

k = 3.12 * 10^-4  /[5 * 10^-4] [1.34 * 10^-3]

k = 3.12 * 10^-4/6.7 * 10^-7

k = 4.7 * 10^2 mmol-1 L s-1

e) The reaction occurs in one step because;

1) The rate law agrees with the experimental data.

2) The sum of the order of reaction of each specie in the rate law gives the overall order of reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
The molar mass of NH3 is 17.03 g/mol. The molar mass of H2 is 2.0158 g/mol. In a particular reaction, 0.575 g of NH3 forms. What
Arlecino [84]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3

 

We are given the amount of ammonia formed from the reaction. This is where we start our calculations.

 

0.575 g NH3 (1 mol NH3 / 17.03 g NH3) (3 mol H2 / 2 mol NH3) ( 2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2) = 0.10 g H2

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are 2 examples of what happens when scientist do not have a standard system of measurement of the scientific community?
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

Explanation:

The standard system of measurement is what is popularly referred to as SI unit (or international system of units). For example, the SI unit for length is basically in meters (m), which is convertible to millimeter (mm), centimeter (cm) or even kilometer (km).

If there is no standard system of measurement,

1) Scientists will not be able to compare data as every scientist will use a unit that suits him/herself which might make data incomparable as some units might be difficult to convert to other units or there conversion methods might even be debatable.

2) There might be a general lack of understanding of the research work done by a scientist/scientists in the scientific community. This is because the standard system of measurement affords scientists to communicate properly with the same or convertible units and based on 1. above, if scientists use any unit that isn't agreed upon, different/unknown/debatable units might make understanding of research works incomprehensible.

7 0
3 years ago
If 1.332 mol of C4H10 are reacted with 6.504 mol of O2, how many mol of the excess reagent will remain unreacted? 2 C4H10 + 13 O
Luden [163]

Answer: The number of moles of excess reagent remain unreacted will be, 6.004 moles.

Explanation : Given,

Moles of C_4H_{10} = 1.332 mol

Mass of O_2 = 6.504 mol

First we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:  

C_4H_{10}+13O_2\rightarrow 10H_2O+8CO_2

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 13 mole of O_2 react with 1 mole of C_4H_{10}

So, 6.504  moles of O_2 react with \frac{6.504}{13}=0.5003 moles of C_4H_{10}

From this we conclude that, C_4H_{10} is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and O_2 is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Number of moles remain unreacted = 6.504 mol - 0.5003 mol = 6.004 mol

Therefore, the number of moles of excess reagent remain unreacted will be, 6.004 moles.

5 0
3 years ago
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