Answer:
Helium atoms compared to nitrogen atoms are moving faster and have a greater kinetic energy.
Explanation:
The molecular velocity of a gas at room temperature is inverse proportional to the square root of its molecular mass.
The greater the molecular mass of the gas the lesser the average speed of its molecules. Comparing the molecular masses of nitrogen and helium, helium is found to have a lower molecular mass and a corresponding greater velocity.
Hence helium moves faster than nitrogen and has a higher kinetic energy than nitrogen
Well, you gave us the formula to calculate power from work and time,
but you didn't give us the formula for work. We have to know that.
Work = (force) x (distance)
The work to raise Sara to the top of the hill is
Work = (300 N) x (15 meters)
= 4,500 newton-meters = 4,500 joules .
Now we're ready to use the formula that you gave us. (Thank you.)
Power = (work) / (time)
= (4,500 joules) / (10 seconds)
450 joules/second = 450 watts.
Answer:
1. The precession of the equinoxes.
2. Changes in the tilt angle of Earth’s rotational axis relative to the plane of Earth’s orbit around the Sun.
3. Variations in the eccentricity
Explanation:
These variations listed above; the precession of the equinoxes (refers, changes in the timing of the seasons of summer and winter), this occurs on a roughly about 26,000-year interval; changes in the tilt angle of Earth’s rotational axis relative to the plane of Earth’s orbit around the Sun, this occurs roughly in a 41,000-year interval; and changes in the eccentricity (that is a departure from a perfect circle) of Earth’s orbit around the Sun, occurring on a roughly 100,000-year timescale. which influences the mean annual solar radiation at the top of Earth’s atmosphere.
Explanation:
Since, it is mentioned the there occurs no change in the temperature. This also means that there will occur no change in thermal energy of the system.
Hence,
= 0. And, as
= 0 then there will be no work involved. This means that total energy added to the house will return to the outside air as heat.
Therefore,
Q = -(19000 J + 2000 J)
= -21000 J
or, |Q| = 21000 J
Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of the energy transfer between the house and the outside air is 21000 J.